Commentators:R. Avraham ibn Ezra/0

Ibn Ezra – Intellectual Profile

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Ibn Ezra

Name	R. Avraham ben Meir Ibn Ezra ר' אברהם אבן עזרא, ראב"ע
Dates	1092 – 1167
Location	Andalusia / Italy / Provence / France / England
Works	Commentaries on Torah and part of Nakh, math, science, and grammar works
Exegetical Characteristics
Influenced by	,R. Yonah iibn Janach, Yehudah Hayuj R. Saadia
Impacted on	All Major Jewish Bible commentaries  who came after him.

Background

Life

• Avraham ben Meir  ibn Ezra

Works

• Biblical commentaries – 
• Rabbinics – 
  • Talmudic novellae – 
  • Halakhic codes – 
  • Responses to the works of others – 
  • Responsa – 
• Jewish thought – 
• Misattributed works – 

Torah Commentary

Characteristics

• Verse by verse / Topical – 
• Genre – 
• Structure –
• Peshat and derash –  Emphasis on Peshat. Rabbinic interpretations  are to be accepted  with regards to halakhic practice even in cases where they do not appear to  in keeping with the literal meaning of the text. Aggadic interpretations which are not in keeping with the literal meaning of the text do not have to be taken at face value.. Often employs philosophy, numerology and astrology to explain biblical  texts.

Methods

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Themes: God is incorporeal. Purpose of man is to know God obey His laws and cling to God.

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Textual Issues

• Manuscripts – 
• Printings – 
• Textual layers – 

Sources

Significant Influences

• Earlier Sources – 
• Teachers – 
• Foils – 

Occasional Usage

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Possible Relationship

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Impact

Later exegetes

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Supercommentaries

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