Moshe and Yehoshua/0

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Moshe and Yehoshua

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Introduction

Content Parallels

Leadership
  • Title – Both Moshe and Yehoshua are referred to as "עֶבֶד י"י".‎1  They are the only two leaders in Tanakh to merit the title.
  • Encouragement needed – At the beginning of their careers each leader lacks confidence. Moshe asks, "Who am I to go to Paroh", leading Hashem to prod him. Yehoshua says nothing, but is repeatedly encouraged, "be strong and have courage".
  • Goodbye speeches
Similar Events
  • Spies – Both Moshe and Yehoshua send spies to check out the land before the intended conquest.
  • Splitting of water – The miracle of the splitting of Yam Suf is repeated in the time of Yehoshua as the Jordan is similarly cut.
  • Pesach – The Pesach is sacrificed before the major events of each era, the Exodus and the Conquest.
  • Revelation – At the burning bush, an angel tells Moshe to remove his sandals, since the land upon which he stands is holy.  In Yericho, a messenger tells Yehoshua the same.
Fulfillment of Tasks

Tasks begin by Moshe are completed by Yehoshua:

  • Conquest – Moshe aids the nation to conquer the eastern side of the Jordan, while Yehoshua conquers the west.
  • Promise of 2 1/2 tribes – Yehoshua ensures that the 2/12 tribes fulfill their promise to Moshe and fight in the front lines.
  • Blessings and curses – Yehoshua sets up the ceremony of blessings and curses at Mt. Eival and Mt. Gerezim as commanded by Moshe.
  • Cities of Refuge – Moshe sets up three cities on the eastern side of the Jordan and Yehoshua designates the three cities on the western side.

Literary Allusions

Analysis

  • Degree of similarity – 
  • Distinctive phrases – 

Points of Contrast

Conclusions