Yitro's Life After Shemot 18/3

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Yitro's Life After Shemot 18

Points of Dispute

These are some of the central points of dispute (נקודות המחלוקת) between the various exegetes:

  • Chronology – When did Yitro come and leave?
    • Yitro came and left in the first year – Ramban, Chizkuni, Peirush HaRosh.
    • Yitro came and left in the second year – Ibn Ezra, Ralbag, Cassuto.
    • Yitro came in the first year, but left in the second year – Rashi, Akeidat Yitzhak, Abarbanel, Shadal.
  • Yitro and Chovav
    • Yitro and Chovav are the same person – Most exegetes.
    • Yitro and Chovav are different people – Biur, perhaps Shadal Bemidbar, Hoil Moshe.
  • The two departures in Shemot 18 and Bemidbar 10
    • They are the same event – Rashi, Ibn Ezra, Radak, Ralbag, Akeidat Yitzhak, Abarbanel, Sforno, Shadal, Malbim, Cassuto.
    • They are different events – Ramban, Chizkuni, Peirush HaRosh, Biur, perhaps Shadal Bemidbar, Hoil Moshe.
  • Keinites
    • Join Israel – Most commentators.
    • Do not join Israel – Shadal, Malbim, Cassuto.