"עַיִן תַּחַת עַיִן" – An Eye for an Eye/2

עין תחת עין – An Eye for an Eye

Exegetical Approaches

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Overview

Physical Punishment

Sources: JubileesChapter 4:43-45About Jubilees, PhiloThe Special Laws III:XXXI:173-175The Special Laws III:XXXIII:182The Special Laws III:XXXV:195About Philo, Boethusians quoted in Megillat TaanitScholion 4 TamuzAbout Megillat Taanit, Rabbi Eliezer in Bavli Bava KamaBava Kama 83b-84aAbout the Bavli, Ben Zuta quoted in Ibn EzraShemot Long Commentary 21:23-24About R. Avraham ibn Ezra, ?R. Avraham b. HaRambamShemot 21:24About R. Avraham Maimonides, ?SefornoShemot 21:24Vayikra 24:17About R. Ovadyah Seforno,

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Monetary Punishment

Sources: Mishna Bava KamaBava Kama 8:1About the Mishna, MekhiltaMishpatim Nezikin 8About the Mekhilta, Mekhilta DeRashbiShemot 21:25About Mekhilta DeRashbi, SifraEmor 14:20:7About Sifra, SifreShofetim 190About Sifre, SifreKi Teitze 293About Sifre, Yerushalmi Bava KamaBava Kama 8:1About the Yerushalmi, Bavli ChagigahChagigah 11aAbout the Bavli, Bavli KetubotKetubot 33bAbout the Bavli, Bavli SanhedrinSanhedrin 79a-bAbout the Bavli, Bavli SanhedrinSanhedrin 87bAbout the Bavli, Bavli Bava KamaBava Kama 83b-84aAbout the Bavli, Targum Pseudo-JonathanShemot 21:22-25Vayikra 24:17-21Devarim 19:15-21About Targum Pseudo-Jonathan, Targum YerushalmiVayikra 24:20About Targum Yerushalmi, Midrash Aggadah (Buber)Shemot 21:22About Midrash Aggadah (Buber), R. Saadia GaonTafsir Shemot 21:24Tafsir Vayikra 24:20Tafsir Devarim 19:21quoted in Ibn Ezra Shemot Long Commentary 21:23-24quoted in Ibn Ezra Vayikra 24:19About R. Saadia Gaon, R. ChananelCited by R. Bachya Shemot 21:24About R. Chananel, RashiShemot 21:23-24Vayikra 24:20Devarim 19:21Devarim 25:12About R. Shelomo Yitzchaki, R. Yehuda HaLeviKuzari 3:46-47About R. Yehuda HaLevi, RashbamShemot 21:24About R. Shemuel b. Meir, R. Yosef Bekhor ShorShemot 21:24-25Vayikra 24:21About R. Yosef Bekhor Shor, RambamIntroduction to the MishnaSefer HaMitzvot Aseh 236Hilkhot Chovel UMezik 1:2-5,9-10?Hilkhot Rotzeach 1:7-8About R. Yosef Bekhor Shor, RalbagBeiur Divrei HaParashah Shemot 21:24-25Shemot 21 Toelet 5Beiur Divrei HaParashah Vayikra 24:19-21Beiur Divrei HaParashah Devarim 19:21About R. Levi b. Gershon, Akeidat YitzchakShemot #46Vayikra #86Devarim #97About R. Yitzchak Arama, AbarbanelShemot 21:18Vayikra 24:10Devarim 19:14About R. Yitzchak Abarbanel, HaKetav VeHaKabbalahShemot 21:24Vayikra 24:19Devarim 19:19Devarim 25:11About R"Y Mecklenburg, R. S"R HirschBereshit 9:6About R. S"R Hirsch, NetzivDevarim 25:12About R. Naftali Z"Y Berlin, U. CassutoShemot 21:23-24About U. Cassuto

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Physical or Monetary Punishment

Sources: JosephusAntiquities 4:8:15Antiquities 4:8:33-35About Josephus, Ibn EzraShemot Long Commentary 21:23-24Shemot Short Commentary 21:25Vayikra 24:19About R. Avraham ibn Ezra, RambamMoreh Nevukhim 3:41About R. Moshe Maimonides, RambanShemot 21:24Vayikra 24:18About R. Moshe Nachmanides, HaMuvkharShemot 21:89-93About Aharon b. Yosef, ShadalShemot 21:21Devarim 25:12About R. S.D. Luzzatto, [R. D"Z HoffmannShemot 21:18Shemot 21:22-25Vayikra 24:18-20Devarim 19:21Devarim 25:11-12About R. D"Z Hoffmann]

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