Difference between revisions of "Ancient Near Eastern Index – Parashat Vaera/0"

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<h1>Ancient Near Eastern Index – Parashat Vaera</h1>
 
<h1>Ancient Near Eastern Index – Parashat Vaera</h1>
 
<div><b><center><span class="highlighted-notice">This topic has not yet undergone editorial review</span></center></b></div>
 
<div><b><center><span class="highlighted-notice">This topic has not yet undergone editorial review</span></center></b></div>
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<category>Egyptian Slavery
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<category>The Plagues and Egyptian Deities
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<p>Both Shemot 12:12 and Bemidbar 33:4 explicitly state that the Plague of the Firstborn executed a "judgment against the [Egyptian] gods". Both Midrashim and scholars have suggested that the other plagues as well might have targeted what were believed to be Egyptian deities.</p>
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<li>See “And Upon All the Gods Of Egypt I Will Execute Judgment”: The Egyptian Deity in the Ten Plagues, by Ira Friedman, for analysis of the meaning and symbolism of the ten plagues against the context of Egyptian religious beliefs.</li>
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<li>See Z. Zevit, "Three Ways to Look at the Ten Plagues: Were They Natural Disasters, a Demonstration of the Impotence of the Egyptian Gods, or an Undoing of Creation?" BR 6 (1990): 16-23, 42.&#160;</li>
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<li>Primary sources&#160;– See Tanchuma Vaera 13, Midrahs Aggadah Shemot 7:15, and Shemot rabbah 9:9 that the Nile was viewed as a deity and was thus struck first with blood.</li>
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Version as of 06:26, 27 November 2023

Ancient Near Eastern Index – Parashat Vaera

This topic has not yet undergone editorial review

Egyptian Slavery

The Plagues and Egyptian Deities

Both Shemot 12:12 and Bemidbar 33:4 explicitly state that the Plague of the Firstborn executed a "judgment against the [Egyptian] gods". Both Midrashim and scholars have suggested that the other plagues as well might have targeted what were believed to be Egyptian deities.

  • See “And Upon All the Gods Of Egypt I Will Execute Judgment”: The Egyptian Deity in the Ten Plagues, by Ira Friedman, for analysis of the meaning and symbolism of the ten plagues against the context of Egyptian religious beliefs.
  • See Z. Zevit, "Three Ways to Look at the Ten Plagues: Were They Natural Disasters, a Demonstration of the Impotence of the Egyptian Gods, or an Undoing of Creation?" BR 6 (1990): 16-23, 42. 
  • Primary sources – See Tanchuma Vaera 13, Midrahs Aggadah Shemot 7:15, and Shemot rabbah 9:9 that the Nile was viewed as a deity and was thus struck first with blood.