Difference between revisions of "Biblical Parallels Index – Shemot 13/0"
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<div><b><center><span class="highlighted-notice">This topic has not yet undergone editorial review</span></center></b></div> | <div><b><center><span class="highlighted-notice">This topic has not yet undergone editorial review</span></center></b></div> | ||
<category>Hardened Hearts | <category>Hardened Hearts | ||
| − | <p>Paroh is the first of three people or groups of people of whom Hashem says He will harden their hearts. The other two are Sichon (Devarim 2:30) and the Canaanites (Yehoshua 11:20). Comparing the various narratives | + | <p>Paroh is the first of three people or groups of people of whom Hashem says He will harden their hearts. The other two are Sichon (Devarim 2:30) and the Canaanites (Yehoshua 11:20). Comparing the various narratives can help one understand both what is meant by the expression and how to deal with the theological problem of Hashem's apparent removal of free will in these stories.</p> |
<subcategory>Tools | <subcategory>Tools | ||
<ul> | <ul> | ||
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<li>See <a href="Hardened Hearts" data-aht="page">Hardened Hearts</a> for analysis of the wide range of different commentators’ approaches to the hardening of human beings’ hearts in Tanakh. Some propose that, at times, Hashem removes an individual’s free choice, while others interpret the Biblical text to imply that free choice is never lost.</li> | <li>See <a href="Hardened Hearts" data-aht="page">Hardened Hearts</a> for analysis of the wide range of different commentators’ approaches to the hardening of human beings’ hearts in Tanakh. Some propose that, at times, Hashem removes an individual’s free choice, while others interpret the Biblical text to imply that free choice is never lost.</li> | ||
| − | </ul> | + | </ul><ul> |
| − | <ul> | ||
<li>See<a href="https://www.etzion.org.il/en/tanakh/torah/sefer-shemot/parashat-vaera/vaera-and-i-will-harden-heart-pharaoh"> And I Will Harden The Heart of Pharaoh</a>, by R. Yaakov Medan, for a unified interpretation of the hardening of the hearts of Pharaoh, Sichon, and Canaan. He suggests that in all three cases the characters never fully lost their free will.</li> | <li>See<a href="https://www.etzion.org.il/en/tanakh/torah/sefer-shemot/parashat-vaera/vaera-and-i-will-harden-heart-pharaoh"> And I Will Harden The Heart of Pharaoh</a>, by R. Yaakov Medan, for a unified interpretation of the hardening of the hearts of Pharaoh, Sichon, and Canaan. He suggests that in all three cases the characters never fully lost their free will.</li> | ||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
Version as of 11:42, 13 November 2023
Biblical Parallels Index – Shemot 13
Hardened Hearts
Paroh is the first of three people or groups of people of whom Hashem says He will harden their hearts. The other two are Sichon (Devarim 2:30) and the Canaanites (Yehoshua 11:20). Comparing the various narratives can help one understand both what is meant by the expression and how to deal with the theological problem of Hashem's apparent removal of free will in these stories.
Tools
- See Makbilot BaMikra for a list and links to of all the verses which speak of Hashem hardening someone's heart.
Articles
- See Hardened Hearts for analysis of the wide range of different commentators’ approaches to the hardening of human beings’ hearts in Tanakh. Some propose that, at times, Hashem removes an individual’s free choice, while others interpret the Biblical text to imply that free choice is never lost.
- See And I Will Harden The Heart of Pharaoh, by R. Yaakov Medan, for a unified interpretation of the hardening of the hearts of Pharaoh, Sichon, and Canaan. He suggests that in all three cases the characters never fully lost their free will.
