R. Hayyei Gaon – Intellectual Profile

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R. Hayyei Gaon
Name
R. Hayyei (Hai, Hayya) Gaon
רב האיי (האי) בן רב שרירא גאון
Datesc. 950 - 1038
LocationBaghdad
Works
Exegetical Characteristics
Influenced by
Impacted on

Background

Life

  • Name – R. Hayyei (sometimes pronounced Hai, Hayya, or other variations)1 b. R. Sherira
    • Hebrew name – רב האיי בן רב שרירא גאון
  • Dates – c. 950 - 10382
  • Location – Baghdad3
  • Education – 
  • Occupation – 
  • Family – R. Hayyei's wife was the daughter of the Gaon of Sura, R. Shemuel b. Hofni Gaon
  • Teachers – His father, R. Sherira
  • Contemporaries – R. Yaakov of Kairouan, R. Chananel and his father R. Chushiel, R. Shemuel ha-Nagid
  • Students – R. Shemariah b. Elhanan and his son R. Elhanan, who  became the Jewish leaders of Alexandria, Egypt.4
  • Time period – R. Hayyei is usually considered the last of the Geonim. Even though there is evidence that the Geonic yeshiva of Baghdad continued to function for another few generations (at least intermittently), after the death of R. Hayyei no later head of the yeshiva was considered a universal rabbinic authority.
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  • World outlook – 

Works

  • Biblical commentaries – 
  • Rabbinics – 
    • Talmudic novellae – 
    • Halakhic codes – 
    • Responses to the works of others – 
    • Responsa – 
  • Jewish thought – 
  • Misattributed works – 

Torah Commentary

Characteristics

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  • Peshat and derash – 

Methods

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Textual Issues

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Sources

Significant Influences

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Occasional Usage

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Possible Relationship

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Impact

Later exegetes

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Supercommentaries

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