Difference between revisions of "Dictionary:חֹק/0"

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<li>A משפט is a commandment with a readily apparent reason while a חק does not have one<fn>There are a number of difficulties with this approach:  <multilink><a href="RDZHoffmannVayikra18-4" data-aht="source">R. D"Z Hoffmann</a><a href="RDZHoffmannVayikra18-4" data-aht="source">Vayikra 18:4</a><a href="R. David Zvi Hoffmann" data-aht="parshan">About R. D"Z Hoffmann</a></multilink> notes that this distinction is frequently subjective.  There are also verses that seem to imply that a חק has a rational reason – see <a href="Devarim4-5" data-aht="source">Devarim 4:5-6</a>.</fn> –  
 
<li>A משפט is a commandment with a readily apparent reason while a חק does not have one<fn>There are a number of difficulties with this approach:  <multilink><a href="RDZHoffmannVayikra18-4" data-aht="source">R. D"Z Hoffmann</a><a href="RDZHoffmannVayikra18-4" data-aht="source">Vayikra 18:4</a><a href="R. David Zvi Hoffmann" data-aht="parshan">About R. D"Z Hoffmann</a></multilink> notes that this distinction is frequently subjective.  There are also verses that seem to imply that a חק has a rational reason – see <a href="Devarim4-5" data-aht="source">Devarim 4:5-6</a>.</fn> –  
 
<multilink><a href="SifraAcharei9" data-aht="source">Sifra</a><a href="SifraAcharei9" data-aht="source">Acharei Mot 9</a><a href="Sifra" data-aht="parshan">About Sifra</a></multilink>,  
 
<multilink><a href="SifraAcharei9" data-aht="source">Sifra</a><a href="SifraAcharei9" data-aht="source">Acharei Mot 9</a><a href="Sifra" data-aht="parshan">About Sifra</a></multilink>,  
−
<multilink><a href="BavliYoma67b" data-aht="source">Bavli Yoma</a><a href="BavliYoma67b" data-aht="source">Yoma 67b</a><a href="Talmud Bavli" data-aht="parshan">About the Bavli</a></multilink>,<fn>See also <multilink><a href="PesiktaDRK4" data-aht="source">Pesikta DeRav Kahana</a><a href="PesiktaDRK4" data-aht="source">Parah 4:1,6</a><a href="Pesikta DeRav Kahana" data-aht="parshan">About Pesikta DeRav Kahana</a></multilink></fn>  
+
<multilink><a href="BavliYoma67b" data-aht="source">Bavli Yoma</a><a href="BavliYoma67b" data-aht="source">Yoma 67b</a><a href="Bavli" data-aht="parshan">About the Bavli</a></multilink>,<fn>See also <multilink><a href="PesiktaDRK4" data-aht="source">Pesikta DeRav Kahana</a><a href="PesiktaDRK4" data-aht="source">Parah 4:1,6</a><a href="Pesikta DeRav Kahana" data-aht="parshan">About Pesikta DeRav Kahana</a></multilink></fn>  
 
<multilink><a href="RashiBereshit26-5" data-aht="source">Rashi</a><a href="RashiBereshit26-5" data-aht="source">Bereshit 26:5</a><a href="RashiShemot15-25" data-aht="source">Shemot 15:25-26</a><a href="RashiVayikra18-4" data-aht="source">Vayikra 18:4</a><a href="RashiBemidbar19-2" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 19:2</a><a href="R. Shelomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Shelomo Yitzchaki</a></multilink>,  
 
<multilink><a href="RashiBereshit26-5" data-aht="source">Rashi</a><a href="RashiBereshit26-5" data-aht="source">Bereshit 26:5</a><a href="RashiShemot15-25" data-aht="source">Shemot 15:25-26</a><a href="RashiVayikra18-4" data-aht="source">Vayikra 18:4</a><a href="RashiBemidbar19-2" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 19:2</a><a href="R. Shelomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Shelomo Yitzchaki</a></multilink>,  
 
<multilink><a href="RambamMeilah8-8" data-aht="source">Rambam</a><a href="RambamMeilah8-8" data-aht="source">Hilkhot Meilah 8:8</a><a href="R. Moshe b. Maimon (Rambam, Maimonides)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Moshe Maimonides</a></multilink>,   
 
<multilink><a href="RambamMeilah8-8" data-aht="source">Rambam</a><a href="RambamMeilah8-8" data-aht="source">Hilkhot Meilah 8:8</a><a href="R. Moshe b. Maimon (Rambam, Maimonides)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Moshe Maimonides</a></multilink>,   

Latest revision as of 23:36, 21 January 2015

חֹק

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חֹק
Part of SpeechNoun
Occurrences129
Possible Meanings
  1. Law, statute
  2. Prescribed portion
  3. Custom
Related Entriesחֻקָּה, חקק
Lexical CategoryLaw

Possible Meanings

1. Law, statute

  • Biblical verses – Shemot 15:26, Shemot 18:16,20 and most other cases
  • Additional data –

2. Prescribed portion

  • Biblical verses – Bereshit 47:22, Yeshayahu 5:14, Mishlei 30:8, Mishlei 31:15
  • Perhaps Shemot 29:28, Vayikra – many
  • Additional data –

3. Custom

  • Biblical verses – Shofetim 11:39
  • Additional data –

Disputed Cases

Shemot 15:25

Idioms

"חֹק וּמִשְׁפָּט"

Relationship to Synonyms

מִשְׁפָּט

Commentators disagree as to the relationship between חק and משפט:

מִצְוָה, תּוֹרָה, עֵדוּת

Semantic Evolution

Intra-Biblical

Rabbinic Hebrew

Modern Hebrew

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