Difference between revisions of "Nature of the Bondage/2"
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<category>Slaves to the State | <category>Slaves to the State | ||
<p>Slavery in Egypt was State sponsored and involved serving Paroh rather than acting as house slaves to individual Egyptians..</p> | <p>Slavery in Egypt was State sponsored and involved serving Paroh rather than acting as house slaves to individual Egyptians..</p> | ||
| − | <mekorot><multilink><a href="MekhiltaDeRabbiYishmaelYitroHaChodesh5" data-aht="source">Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael</a><a href="MekhiltaDeRabbiYishmaelYitroHaChodesh5" data-aht="source">Yitro HaChodesh 5</a><a href="Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Shemot" data-aht="parshan">About Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Shemot</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RashiShemot1-11-13" data-aht="source">Rashi</a><a href="RashiShemot1-11-13" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-13</a><a href="RashiShemot5-4" data-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="R. Shelomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Shelomo Yitzchaki</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RYosefBekhorShorShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a><a href="RYosefBekhorShorShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="R. Yosef Bekhor Shor" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RalbagShemotBeurHaMilot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Ralbag</a><a href="RalbagShemotBeurHaMilot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot Beur HaMilot 1:11-14</a><a href="RalbagShemotBeurHaParashah1-11-22" data-aht="source">Shemot Beur HaParashah 1:11-22</a><a href="R. Levi b. Gershom (Ralbag, Gersonides)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Levi b. Gershom</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="HaKetavVeHaKabbalahShemot1-13" data-aht="source">HaKetav VeHaKabbalah</a><a href="HaKetavVeHaKabbalahShemot1-13" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:13</a><a href="R. Yaakov Mecklenburg (HaKetav VeHaKabbalah)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yaakov Mecklenburg</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="ShadalShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shadal</a><a href="ShadalShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="ShadalShemot5-4" data-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="R. Shemuel David Luzzatto (Shadal)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Shemuel David Luzzatto</a></multilink>,<multilink><a href="RDavidZviHoffmannShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">R. David Zvi Hoffmann</a><a href="RDavidZviHoffmannShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="R. David Zvi Hoffmann" data-aht="parshan">About R. David Zvi Hoffmann</a></multilink></mekorot> | + | <mekorot><multilink><a href="MekhiltaDeRabbiYishmaelYitroHaChodesh5" data-aht="source">Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael</a><a href="MekhiltaDeRabbiYishmaelYitroHaChodesh5" data-aht="source">Yitro HaChodesh 5</a><a href="Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Shemot" data-aht="parshan">About Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Shemot</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RashiShemot1-11-13" data-aht="source">Rashi</a><a href="RashiShemot1-11-13" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-13</a><a href="RashiShemot5-4" data-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="R. Shelomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Shelomo Yitzchaki</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RYosefBekhorShorShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a><a href="RYosefBekhorShorShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="R. Yosef Bekhor Shor" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RalbagShemotBeurHaMilot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Ralbag</a><a href="RalbagShemotBeurHaMilot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot Beur HaMilot 1:11-14</a><a href="RalbagShemotBeurHaParashah1-11-22" data-aht="source">Shemot Beur HaParashah 1:11-22</a><a href="R. Levi b. Gershom (Ralbag, Gersonides)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Levi b. Gershom</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="HaKetavVeHaKabbalahShemot1-13" data-aht="source">HaKetav VeHaKabbalah</a><a href="HaKetavVeHaKabbalahShemot1-13" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:13</a><a href="R. Yaakov Mecklenburg (HaKetav VeHaKabbalah)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yaakov Mecklenburg</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="ShadalShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shadal</a><a href="ShadalShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="ShadalShemot5-4" data-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="R. Shemuel David Luzzatto (Shadal)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Shemuel David Luzzatto</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RDavidZviHoffmannShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">R. David Zvi Hoffmann</a><a href="RDavidZviHoffmannShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="R. David Zvi Hoffmann" data-aht="parshan">About R. David Zvi Hoffmann</a></multilink></mekorot> |
| + | <point><b>"וַיָּשִׂימוּ עָלָיו שָׂרֵי מִסִּים"</b></point> | ||
| + | <point><b>"וַיַּעֲבִדוּ מִצְרַיִם אֶת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּפָרֶךְ"</b></point> | ||
</category> | </category> | ||
<category>Slaves to the Sate and to Individuals | <category>Slaves to the Sate and to Individuals | ||
<p>Not only were the Israelites conscripted to work for Paroh, but in addition any Egyptian who so desired was free to enslave an Israelite to work for them personally.</p> | <p>Not only were the Israelites conscripted to work for Paroh, but in addition any Egyptian who so desired was free to enslave an Israelite to work for them personally.</p> | ||
<mekorot><multilink><a href="TanchumaVayetze9" data-aht="source">Tanchuma</a><a href="TanchumaVayetze9" data-aht="source">Vayetze 9</a><a href="Tanchuma" data-aht="parshan">About the Tanchuma</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RambanShemot1-10-14" data-aht="source">Ramban</a><a href="RambanShemot1-10-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:10-14</a><a href="RambanShemot5-4" data-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="R. Moshe b. Nachman (Ramban, Nachmanides)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Moshe b. Nachman</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RBachyaShemot1-10" data-aht="source">R. Bachya</a><a href="RBachyaShemot1-10" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:10</a><a href="R. Bachya b. Asher" data-aht="parshan">About R. Bachya b. Asher</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="AbarbanelShemot1" data-aht="source">Abarbanel</a><a href="AbarbanelShemot1" data-aht="source">Shemot 1</a><a href="R. Yitzchak Abarbanel" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yitzchak Abarbanel</a></multilink>, perhaps Seforno,  <multilink><a href="RSRHirschShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">R. S"R Hirsch</a><a href="RSRHirschShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="R. Samson Raphael Hirsch" data-aht="parshan">About R. Samson Raphael Hirsch</a></multilink></mekorot> | <mekorot><multilink><a href="TanchumaVayetze9" data-aht="source">Tanchuma</a><a href="TanchumaVayetze9" data-aht="source">Vayetze 9</a><a href="Tanchuma" data-aht="parshan">About the Tanchuma</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RambanShemot1-10-14" data-aht="source">Ramban</a><a href="RambanShemot1-10-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:10-14</a><a href="RambanShemot5-4" data-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="R. Moshe b. Nachman (Ramban, Nachmanides)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Moshe b. Nachman</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="RBachyaShemot1-10" data-aht="source">R. Bachya</a><a href="RBachyaShemot1-10" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:10</a><a href="R. Bachya b. Asher" data-aht="parshan">About R. Bachya b. Asher</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="AbarbanelShemot1" data-aht="source">Abarbanel</a><a href="AbarbanelShemot1" data-aht="source">Shemot 1</a><a href="R. Yitzchak Abarbanel" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yitzchak Abarbanel</a></multilink>, perhaps Seforno,  <multilink><a href="RSRHirschShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">R. S"R Hirsch</a><a href="RSRHirschShemot1-11-14" data-aht="source">Shemot 1:11-14</a><a href="R. Samson Raphael Hirsch" data-aht="parshan">About R. Samson Raphael Hirsch</a></multilink></mekorot> | ||
| − | <point><b>וַיַּעֲבִדוּ מִצְרַיִם אֶת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּפָרֶךְ</b> – According to these sources the word "מִצְרַיִם" refers to individual Egyptians, and this verse represents a worsening of the oppression as lay Egyptians were given permission to take Israelites as their personal slaves.</point> | + | <point><b>"וַיָּשִׂימוּ עָלָיו שָׂרֵי מִסִּים"</b></point> |
| − | <point><b>וּבְכׇל עֲבֹדָה בַּשָּׂדֶה</b></point> | + | <point><b>"וַיַּעֲבִדוּ מִצְרַיִם אֶת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּפָרֶךְ"</b> – According to these sources the word "מִצְרַיִם" refers to individual Egyptians, and this verse represents a worsening of the oppression as lay Egyptians were given permission to take Israelites as their personal slaves.</point> |
| + | <point><b>"וּבְכׇל עֲבֹדָה בַּשָּׂדֶה"</b></point> | ||
| + | <point><b>Where did the Israelites live?</b></point> | ||
| + | <point><b>Borrowing from neighbors</b></point> | ||
</category> | </category> | ||
</approaches> | </approaches> | ||
</page> | </page> | ||
</aht-xml> | </aht-xml> | ||
Version as of 00:29, 20 April 2016
Nature of the Bondage
Exegetical Approaches
Slaves to the State
Slavery in Egypt was State sponsored and involved serving Paroh rather than acting as house slaves to individual Egyptians..
Sources:Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael, Rashi, R. Yosef Bekhor Shor, Ralbag, HaKetav VeHaKabbalah, Shadal, R. David Zvi Hoffmann
"וַיָּשִׂימוּ עָלָיו שָׂרֵי מִסִּים"
"וַיַּעֲבִדוּ מִצְרַיִם אֶת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּפָרֶךְ"
Slaves to the Sate and to Individuals
Not only were the Israelites conscripted to work for Paroh, but in addition any Egyptian who so desired was free to enslave an Israelite to work for them personally.
"וַיָּשִׂימוּ עָלָיו שָׂרֵי מִסִּים"
"וַיַּעֲבִדוּ מִצְרַיִם אֶת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּפָרֶךְ" – According to these sources the word "מִצְרַיִם" refers to individual Egyptians, and this verse represents a worsening of the oppression as lay Egyptians were given permission to take Israelites as their personal slaves.
"וּבְכׇל עֲבֹדָה בַּשָּׂדֶה"
Where did the Israelites live?
Borrowing from neighbors
