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פרק א

(א) אֵלֶּה הַדְּבָרִים אֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר מֹשֶׁה אֶל כׇּל יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּעֵבֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן בַּמִּדְבָּר בָּעֲרָבָה מוֹל סוּף בֵּין פָּארָן וּבֵין תֹּפֶל וְלָבָן וַחֲצֵרֹת וְדִי זָהָב. (ב) אַחַד עָשָׂר יוֹם מֵחֹרֵב דֶּרֶךְ הַר שֵׂעִיר עַד קָדֵשׁ בַּרְנֵעַ. (ג) וַיְהִי בְּאַרְבָּעִים שָׁנָה בְּעַשְׁתֵּי עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ בְּאֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ דִּבֶּר מֹשֶׁה אֶל בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר צִוָּה י״י אֹתוֹ אֲלֵהֶם. (ד) אַחֲרֵי הַכֹּתוֹ אֵת סִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִי אֲשֶׁר יוֹשֵׁב בְּחֶשְׁבּוֹן וְאֵת עוֹג מֶלֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן אֲשֶׁר יוֹשֵׁב בְּעַשְׁתָּרֹת בְּאֶדְרֶעִי. (ה) בְּעֵבֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן בְּאֶרֶץ מוֹאָב הוֹאִיל מֹשֶׁה בֵּאֵר אֶת הַתּוֹרָה הַזֹּאת לֵאמֹר. (ו) י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ דִּבֶּר אֵלֵינוּ בְּחֹרֵב לֵאמֹר רַב לָכֶם שֶׁבֶת בָּהָר הַזֶּה. (ז) פְּנוּ וּסְעוּ לָכֶם וּבֹאוּ הַר הָאֱמֹרִי וְאֶל כׇּל שְׁכֵנָיו בָּעֲרָבָה בָהָר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָה וּבַנֶּגֶב וּבְחוֹף הַיָּם אֶרֶץ הַכְּנַעֲנִי וְהַלְּבָנוֹן עַד הַנָּהָר הַגָּדֹל נְהַר פְּרָת. (ח) רְאֵה נָתַתִּי לִפְנֵיכֶם אֶת הָאָרֶץ בֹּאוּ וּרְשׁוּ אֶת הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע י״י לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶם לְאַבְרָהָם לְיִצְחָק וּלְיַעֲקֹב לָתֵת לָהֶם וּלְזַרְעָם אַחֲרֵיהֶם. (ט) וָאֹמַר אֲלֵכֶם בָּעֵת הַהִוא לֵאמֹר לֹא אוּכַל לְבַדִּי שְׂאֵת אֶתְכֶם. (י) י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם הִרְבָּה אֶתְכֶם וְהִנְּכֶם הַיּוֹם כְּכוֹכְבֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם לָרֹב. (יא) י״י אֱלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵכֶם יֹסֵף עֲלֵיכֶם כָּכֶם אֶלֶף פְּעָמִים וִיבָרֵךְ אֶתְכֶם כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר לָכֶם. (יב) אֵיכָה אֶשָּׂא לְבַדִּי טׇרְחֲכֶם וּמַשַּׂאֲכֶם וְרִיבְכֶם. (יג) הָבוּ לָכֶם אֲנָשִׁים חֲכָמִים וּנְבֹנִים וִידֻעִים לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶם וַאֲשִׂימֵם בְּרָאשֵׁיכֶם. (יד) וַתַּעֲנוּ אֹתִי וַתֹּאמְרוּ טוֹב הַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר דִּבַּרְתָּ לַעֲשׂוֹת. (טו) וָאֶקַּח אֶת רָאשֵׁי שִׁבְטֵיכֶם אֲנָשִׁים חֲכָמִים וִידֻעִים וָאֶתֵּן אוֹתָם רָאשִׁים עֲלֵיכֶם שָׂרֵי אֲלָפִים וְשָׂרֵי מֵאוֹת וְשָׂרֵי חֲמִשִּׁים וְשָׂרֵי עֲשָׂרֹת וְשֹׁטְרִים לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶם. (טז) וָאֲצַוֶּה אֶת שֹׁפְטֵיכֶם בָּעֵת הַהִוא לֵאמֹר שָׁמֹעַ בֵּין אֲחֵיכֶם וּשְׁפַטְתֶּם צֶדֶק בֵּין אִישׁ וּבֵין אָחִיו וּבֵין גֵּרוֹ. (יז) לֹא תַכִּירוּ פָנִים בַּמִּשְׁפָּט כַּקָּטֹן כַּגָּדֹל תִּשְׁמָעוּן לֹא תָגוּרוּ מִפְּנֵי אִישׁ כִּי הַמִּשְׁפָּט לֵאלֹהִים הוּא וְהַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר יִקְשֶׁה מִכֶּם תַּקְרִבוּן אֵלַי וּשְׁמַעְתִּיו. (יח) וָאֲצַוֶּה אֶתְכֶם בָּעֵת הַהִוא אֵת כׇּל הַדְּבָרִים אֲשֶׁר תַּעֲשׂוּן. (יט) וַנִּסַּע מֵחֹרֵב וַנֵּלֶךְ אֵת כׇּל הַמִּדְבָּר הַגָּדוֹל וְהַנּוֹרָא הַהוּא אֲשֶׁר רְאִיתֶם דֶּרֶךְ הַר הָאֱמֹרִי כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוָּה י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ אֹתָנוּ וַנָּבֹא עַד קָדֵשׁ בַּרְנֵעַ. (כ) וָאֹמַר אֲלֵכֶם בָּאתֶם עַד הַר הָאֱמֹרִי אֲשֶׁר י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ נֹתֵן לָנוּ. (כא) רְאֵה נָתַן י״י אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְפָנֶיךָ אֶת הָאָרֶץ עֲלֵה רֵשׁ כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר י״י אֱלֹהֵי אֲבֹתֶיךָ לָךְ אַל תִּירָא וְאַל תֵּחָת. (כב) וַתִּקְרְבוּן אֵלַי כֻּלְּכֶם וַתֹּאמְרוּ נִשְׁלְחָה אֲנָשִׁים לְפָנֵינוּ וְיַחְפְּרוּ לָנוּ אֶת הָאָרֶץ וְיָשִׁבוּ אֹתָנוּ דָּבָר אֶת הַדֶּרֶךְ אֲשֶׁר נַעֲלֶה בָּהּ וְאֵת הֶעָרִים אֲשֶׁר נָבֹא אֲלֵיהֶן. (כג) וַיִּיטַב בְּעֵינַי הַדָּבָר וָאֶקַּח מִכֶּם שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר אֲנָשִׁים אִישׁ אֶחָד לַשָּׁבֶט. (כד) וַיִּפְנוּ וַיַּעֲלוּ הָהָרָה וַיָּבֹאוּ עַד נַחַל אֶשְׁכֹּל וַיְרַגְּלוּ אֹתָהּ. (כה) וַיִּקְחוּ בְיָדָם מִפְּרִי הָאָרֶץ וַיּוֹרִדוּ אֵלֵינוּ וַיָּשִׁבוּ אֹתָנוּ דָבָר וַיֹּאמְרוּ טוֹבָה הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ נֹתֵן לָנוּ. (כו) וְלֹא אֲבִיתֶם לַעֲלֹת וַתַּמְרוּ אֶת פִּי י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם. (כז) וַתֵּרָגְנוּ בְאׇהֳלֵיכֶם וַתֹּאמְרוּ בְּשִׂנְאַת י״י אֹתָנוּ הוֹצִיאָנוּ מֵאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם לָתֵת אֹתָנוּ בְּיַד הָאֱמֹרִי לְהַשְׁמִידֵנוּ. (כח) אָנָה אֲנַחְנוּ עֹלִים אַחֵינוּ הֵמַסּוּ אֶת לְבָבֵנוּ לֵאמֹר עַם גָּדוֹל וָרָם מִמֶּנּוּ עָרִים גְּדֹלֹת וּבְצוּרֹת בַּשָּׁמָיִם וְגַם בְּנֵי עֲנָקִים רָאִינוּ שָׁם. (כט) וָאֹמַר אֲלֵכֶם לֹא תַעַרְצוּן וְלֹא תִירְאוּן מֵהֶם. (ל) י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם הַהֹלֵךְ לִפְנֵיכֶם הוּא יִלָּחֵם לָכֶם כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה אִתְּכֶם בְּמִצְרַיִם לְעֵינֵיכֶם. (לא) וּבַמִּדְבָּר אֲשֶׁר רָאִיתָ אֲשֶׁר נְשָׂאֲךָ י״י אֱלֹהֶיךָ כַּאֲשֶׁר יִשָּׂא אִישׁ אֶת בְּנוֹ בְּכׇל הַדֶּרֶךְ אֲשֶׁר הֲלַכְתֶּם עַד בֹּאֲכֶם עַד הַמָּקוֹם הַזֶּה. (לב) וּבַדָּבָר הַזֶּה אֵינְכֶם מַאֲמִינִם בַּי״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם. (לג) הַהֹלֵךְ לִפְנֵיכֶם בַּדֶּרֶךְ לָתוּר לָכֶם מָקוֹם לַחֲנֹתְכֶם בָּאֵשׁ לַיְלָה לַרְאֹתְכֶם בַּדֶּרֶךְ אֲשֶׁר תֵּלְכוּ בָהּ וּבֶעָנָן יוֹמָם. (לד) וַיִּשְׁמַע י״י אֶת קוֹל דִּבְרֵיכֶם וַיִּקְצֹף וַיִּשָּׁבַע לֵאמֹר. (לה) אִם יִרְאֶה אִישׁ בָּאֲנָשִׁים הָאֵלֶּה הַדּוֹר הָרָע הַזֶּה אֵת הָאָרֶץ הַטּוֹבָה אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי לָתֵת לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶם. (לו) זוּלָתִי כָּלֵב בֶּן יְפֻנֶּה הוּא יִרְאֶנָּה וְלוֹ אֶתֵּן אֶת הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר דָּרַךְ בָּהּ וּלְבָנָיו יַעַן אֲשֶׁר מִלֵּא אַחֲרֵי י״י. (לז) גַּם בִּי הִתְאַנַּף י״י בִּגְלַלְכֶם לֵאמֹר גַּם אַתָּה לֹא תָבֹא שָׁם. (לח) יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בִּן נוּן הָעֹמֵד לְפָנֶיךָ הוּא יָבֹא שָׁמָּה אֹתוֹ חַזֵּק כִּי הוּא יַנְחִלֶנָּה אֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל. (לט) וְטַפְּכֶם אֲשֶׁר אֲמַרְתֶּם לָבַז יִהְיֶה וּבְנֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר לֹא יָדְעוּ הַיּוֹם טוֹב וָרָע הֵמָּה יָבֹאוּ שָׁמָּה וְלָהֶם אֶתְּנֶנָּה וְהֵם יִירָשׁוּהָ. (מ) וְאַתֶּם פְּנוּ לָכֶם וּסְעוּ הַמִּדְבָּרָה דֶּרֶךְ יַם סוּף. (מא) וַתַּעֲנוּ וַתֹּאמְרוּ אֵלַי חָטָאנוּ לַי״י אֲנַחְנוּ נַעֲלֶה וְנִלְחַמְנוּ כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר צִוָּנוּ י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ וַתַּחְגְּרוּ אִישׁ אֶת כְּלֵי מִלְחַמְתּוֹ וַתָּהִינוּ לַעֲלֹת הָהָרָה. (מב) וַיֹּאמֶר י״י אֵלַי אֱמֹר לָהֶם לֹא תַעֲלוּ וְלֹא תִלָּחֲמוּ כִּי אֵינֶנִּי בְּקִרְבְּכֶם וְלֹא תִּנָּגְפוּ לִפְנֵי אֹיְבֵיכֶם. (מג) וָאֲדַבֵּר אֲלֵיכֶם וְלֹא שְׁמַעְתֶּם וַתַּמְרוּ אֶת פִּי י״י וַתָּזִדוּ וַתַּעֲלוּ הָהָרָה. (מד) וַיֵּצֵא הָאֱמֹרִי הַיֹּשֵׁב בָּהָר הַהוּא לִקְרַאתְכֶם וַיִּרְדְּפוּ אֶתְכֶם כַּאֲשֶׁר תַּעֲשֶׂינָה הַדְּבֹרִים וַיַּכְּתוּ אֶתְכֶם בְּשֵׂעִיר עַד חׇרְמָה. (מה) וַתָּשֻׁבוּ וַתִּבְכּוּ לִפְנֵי י״י וְלֹא שָׁמַע י״י בְּקֹלְכֶם וְלֹא הֶאֱזִין אֲלֵיכֶם. (מו) וַתֵּשְׁבוּ בְקָדֵשׁ יָמִים רַבִּים כַּיָּמִים אֲשֶׁר יְשַׁבְתֶּם.

פרק ב

(א) וַנֵּפֶן וַנִּסַּע הַמִּדְבָּרָה דֶּרֶךְ יַם סוּף כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר י״י אֵלָי וַנָּסׇב אֶת הַר שֵׂעִיר יָמִים רַבִּים. (ב) וַיֹּאמֶר י״י אֵלַי לֵאמֹר. (ג) רַב לָכֶם סֹב אֶת הָהָר הַזֶּה פְּנוּ לָכֶם צָפֹנָה. (ד) וְאֶת הָעָם צַו לֵאמֹר אַתֶּם עֹבְרִים בִּגְבוּל אֲחֵיכֶם בְּנֵי עֵשָׂו הַיֹּשְׁבִים בְּשֵׂעִיר וְיִירְאוּ מִכֶּם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּם מְאֹד. (ה) אַל תִּתְגָּרוּ בָם כִּי לֹא אֶתֵּן לָכֶם מֵאַרְצָם עַד מִדְרַךְ כַּף רָגֶל כִּי יְרֻשָּׁה לְעֵשָׂו נָתַתִּי אֶת הַר שֵׂעִיר. (ו) אֹכֶל תִּשְׁבְּרוּ מֵאִתָּם בַּכֶּסֶף וַאֲכַלְתֶּם וְגַם מַיִם תִּכְרוּ מֵאִתָּם בַּכֶּסֶף וּשְׁתִיתֶם. (ז) כִּי י״י אֱלֹהֶיךָ בֵּרַכְךָ בְּכֹל מַעֲשֵׂה יָדֶךָ יָדַע לֶכְתְּךָ אֶת הַמִּדְבָּר הַגָּדֹל הַזֶּה זֶה אַרְבָּעִים שָׁנָה י״י אֱלֹהֶיךָ עִמָּךְ לֹא חָסַרְתָּ דָּבָר. (ח) וַנַּעֲבֹר מֵאֵת אַחֵינוּ בְנֵי עֵשָׂו הַיֹּשְׁבִים בְּשֵׂעִיר מִדֶּרֶךְ הָעֲרָבָה מֵאֵילַת וּמֵעֶצְיֹן גָּבֶר וַנֵּפֶן וַנַּעֲבֹר דֶּרֶךְ מִדְבַּר מוֹאָב. (ט) וַיֹּאמֶר י״י אֵלַי אַל תָּצַר אֶת מוֹאָב וְאַל תִּתְגָּר בָּם מִלְחָמָה כִּי לֹא אֶתֵּן לְךָ מֵאַרְצוֹ יְרֻשָּׁה כִּי לִבְנֵי לוֹט נָתַתִּי אֶת עָר יְרֻשָּׁה. (י) הָאֵמִים לְפָנִים יָשְׁבוּ בָהּ עַם גָּדוֹל וְרַב וָרָם כָּעֲנָקִים. (יא) רְפָאִים יֵחָשְׁבוּ אַף הֵם כָּעֲנָקִים וְהַמֹּאָבִים יִקְרְאוּ לָהֶם אֵמִים. (יב) וּבְשֵׂעִיר יָשְׁבוּ הַחֹרִים לְפָנִים וּבְנֵי עֵשָׂו יִירָשׁוּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם מִפְּנֵיהֶם וַיֵּשְׁבוּ תַּחְתָּם כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה יִשְׂרָאֵל לְאֶרֶץ יְרֻשָּׁתוֹ אֲשֶׁר נָתַן י״י לָהֶם. (יג) עַתָּה קֻמוּ וְעִבְרוּ לָכֶם אֶת נַחַל זָרֶד וַנַּעֲבֹר אֶת נַחַל זָרֶד. (יד) וְהַיָּמִים אֲשֶׁר הָלַכְנוּ מִקָּדֵשׁ בַּרְנֵעַ עַד אֲשֶׁר עָבַרְנוּ אֶת נַחַל זֶרֶד שְׁלֹשִׁים וּשְׁמֹנֶה שָׁנָה עַד תֹּם כׇּל הַדּוֹר אַנְשֵׁי הַמִּלְחָמָה מִקֶּרֶב הַמַּחֲנֶה כַּאֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע י״י לָהֶם. (טו) וְגַם יַד י״י הָיְתָה בָּם לְהֻמָּם מִקֶּרֶב הַמַּחֲנֶה עַד תֻּמָּם. (טז) וַיְהִי כַאֲשֶׁר תַּמּוּ כׇּל אַנְשֵׁי הַמִּלְחָמָה לָמוּת מִקֶּרֶב הָעָם. (יז) וַיְדַבֵּר י״י אֵלַי לֵאמֹר. (יח) אַתָּה עֹבֵר הַיּוֹם אֶת גְּבוּל מוֹאָב אֶת עָר. (יט) וְקָרַבְתָּ מוּל בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן אַל תְּצֻרֵם וְאַל תִּתְגָּר בָּם כִּי לֹא אֶתֵּן מֵאֶרֶץ בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן לְךָ יְרֻשָּׁה כִּי לִבְנֵי לוֹט נְתַתִּיהָ יְרֻשָּׁה. (כ) אֶרֶץ רְפָאִים תֵּחָשֵׁב אַף הִוא רְפָאִים יָשְׁבוּ בָהּ לְפָנִים וְהָעַמֹּנִים יִקְרְאוּ לָהֶם זַמְזֻמִּים. (כא) עַם גָּדוֹל וְרַב וָרָם כָּעֲנָקִים וַיַּשְׁמִידֵם י״י מִפְּנֵיהֶם וַיִּירָשֻׁם וַיֵּשְׁבוּ תַחְתָּם. (כב) כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה לִבְנֵי עֵשָׂו הַיֹּשְׁבִים בְּשֵׂעִיר אֲשֶׁר הִשְׁמִיד אֶת הַחֹרִי מִפְּנֵיהֶם וַיִּירָשֻׁם וַיֵּשְׁבוּ תַחְתָּם עַד הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה. (כג) וְהָעַוִּים הַיֹּשְׁבִים בַּחֲצֵרִים עַד עַזָּה כַּפְתֹּרִים הַיֹּצְאִים מִכַּפְתֹּר הִשְׁמִידֻם וַיֵּשְׁבוּ תַחְתָּם. (כד) קוּמוּ סְּעוּ וְעִבְרוּ אֶת נַחַל אַרְנֹן רְאֵה נָתַתִּי בְיָדְךָ אֶת סִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ חֶשְׁבּוֹן הָאֱמֹרִי וְאֶת אַרְצוֹ הָחֵל רָשׁ וְהִתְגָּר בּוֹ מִלְחָמָה. (כה) הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה אָחֵל תֵּת פַּחְדְּךָ וְיִרְאָתְךָ עַל פְּנֵי הָעַמִּים תַּחַת כׇּל הַשָּׁמָיִם אֲשֶׁר יִשְׁמְעוּן שִׁמְעֲךָ וְרָגְזוּ וְחָלוּ מִפָּנֶיךָ. (כו) וָאֶשְׁלַח מַלְאָכִים מִמִּדְבַּר קְדֵמוֹת אֶל סִיחוֹן מֶלֶךְ חֶשְׁבּוֹן דִּבְרֵי שָׁלוֹם לֵאמֹר. (כז) אֶעְבְּרָה בְאַרְצֶךָ בַּדֶּרֶךְ בַּדֶּרֶךְ אֵלֵךְ לֹא אָסוּר יָמִין וּשְׂמֹאול. (כח) אֹכֶל בַּכֶּסֶף תַּשְׁבִּרֵנִי וְאָכַלְתִּי וּמַיִם בַּכֶּסֶף תִּתֶּן לִי וְשָׁתִיתִי רַק אֶעְבְּרָה בְרַגְלָי. (כט) כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשׂוּ לִי בְּנֵי עֵשָׂו הַיֹּשְׁבִים בְּשֵׂעִיר וְהַמּוֹאָבִים הַיֹּשְׁבִים בְּעָר עַד אֲשֶׁר אֶעֱבֹר אֶת הַיַּרְדֵּן אֶל הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ נֹתֵן לָנוּ. (ל) וְלֹא אָבָה סִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ חֶשְׁבּוֹן הַעֲבִרֵנוּ בּוֹ כִּי הִקְשָׁה י״י אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֶת רוּחוֹ וְאִמֵּץ אֶת לְבָבוֹ לְמַעַן תִּתּוֹ בְיָדְךָ כַּיּוֹם הַזֶּה. (לא) וַיֹּאמֶר י״י אֵלַי רְאֵה הַחִלֹּתִי תֵּת לְפָנֶיךָ אֶת סִיחֹן וְאֶת אַרְצוֹ הָחֵל רָשׁ לָרֶשֶׁת אֶת אַרְצוֹ. (לב) וַיֵּצֵא סִיחֹן לִקְרָאתֵנוּ הוּא וְכׇל עַמּוֹ לַמִּלְחָמָה יָהְצָה. (לג) וַיִּתְּנֵהוּ י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ לְפָנֵינוּ וַנַּךְ אֹתוֹ וְאֶת בָּנָו וְאֶת כׇּל עַמּוֹ. (לד) וַנִּלְכֹּד אֶת כׇּל עָרָיו בָּעֵת הַהִוא וַנַּחֲרֵם אֶת כׇּל עִיר מְתִם וְהַנָּשִׁים וְהַטָּף לֹא הִשְׁאַרְנוּ שָׂרִיד. (לה) רַק הַבְּהֵמָה בָּזַזְנוּ לָנוּ וּשְׁלַל הֶעָרִים אֲשֶׁר לָכָדְנוּ. (לו) מֵעֲרֹעֵר אֲשֶׁר עַל שְׂפַת נַחַל אַרְנֹן וְהָעִיר אֲשֶׁר בַּנַּחַל וְעַד הַגִּלְעָד לֹא הָיְתָה קִרְיָה אֲשֶׁר שָׂגְבָה מִמֶּנּוּ אֶת הַכֹּל נָתַן י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ לְפָנֵינוּ. (לז) רַק אֶל אֶרֶץ בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן לֹא קָרָבְתָּ כׇּל יַד נַחַל יַבֹּק וְעָרֵי הָהָר וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר צִוָּה י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ.

פרק ג

(א) וַנֵּפֶן וַנַּעַל דֶּרֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן וַיֵּצֵא עוֹג מֶלֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן לִקְרָאתֵנוּ הוּא וְכׇל עַמּוֹ לַמִּלְחָמָה אֶדְרֶעִי. (ב) וַיֹּאמֶר י״י אֵלַי אַל תִּירָא אֹתוֹ כִּי בְיָדְךָ נָתַתִּי אֹתוֹ וְאֶת כׇּל עַמּוֹ וְאֶת אַרְצוֹ וְעָשִׂיתָ לּוֹ כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתָ לְסִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִי אֲשֶׁר יוֹשֵׁב בְּחֶשְׁבּוֹן. (ג) וַיִּתֵּן י״י אֱלֹהֵינוּ בְּיָדֵנוּ גַּם אֶת עוֹג מֶלֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן וְאֶת כׇּל עַמּוֹ וַנַּכֵּהוּ עַד בִּלְתִּי הִשְׁאִיר לוֹ שָׂרִיד. (ד) וַנִּלְכֹּד אֶת כׇּל עָרָיו בָּעֵת הַהִוא לֹא הָיְתָה קִרְיָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא לָקַחְנוּ מֵאִתָּם שִׁשִּׁים עִיר כׇּל חֶבֶל אַרְגֹּב מַמְלֶכֶת עוֹג בַּבָּשָׁן. (ה) כׇּל אֵלֶּה עָרִים בְּצֻרֹת חוֹמָה גְבֹהָה דְּלָתַיִם וּבְרִיחַ לְבַד מֵעָרֵי הַפְּרָזִי הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד. (ו) וַנַּחֲרֵם אוֹתָם כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשִׂינוּ לְסִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ חֶשְׁבּוֹן הַחֲרֵם כׇּל עִיר מְתִם הַנָּשִׁים וְהַטָּף. (ז) וְכׇל הַבְּהֵמָה וּשְׁלַל הֶעָרִים בַּזּוֹנוּ לָנוּ. (ח) וַנִּקַּח בָּעֵת הַהִוא אֶת הָאָרֶץ מִיַּד שְׁנֵי מַלְכֵי הָאֱמֹרִי אֲשֶׁר בְּעֵבֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן מִנַּחַל אַרְנֹן עַד הַר חֶרְמוֹן. (ט) צִידֹנִים יִקְרְאוּ לְחֶרְמוֹן שִׂרְיֹן וְהָאֱמֹרִי יִקְרְאוּ לוֹ שְׂנִיר. (י) כֹּל עָרֵי הַמִּישֹׁר וְכׇל הַגִּלְעָד וְכׇל הַבָּשָׁן עַד סַלְכָה וְאֶדְרֶעִי עָרֵי מַמְלֶכֶת עוֹג בַּבָּשָׁן. (יא) כִּי רַק עוֹג מֶלֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן נִשְׁאַר מִיֶּתֶר הָרְפָאִים הִנֵּה עַרְשׂוֹ עֶרֶשׂ בַּרְזֶל הֲלֹה הִוא בְּרַבַּת בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן תֵּשַׁע אַמּוֹת אׇרְכָּהּ וְאַרְבַּע אַמּוֹת רׇחְבָּהּ בְּאַמַּת אִישׁ. (יב) וְאֶת הָאָרֶץ הַזֹּאת יָרַשְׁנוּ בָּעֵת הַהִוא מֵעֲרֹעֵר אֲשֶׁר עַל נַחַל אַרְנֹן וַחֲצִי הַר הַגִּלְעָד וְעָרָיו נָתַתִּי לָראוּבֵנִי וְלַגָּדִי. (יג) וְיֶתֶר הַגִּלְעָד וְכׇל הַבָּשָׁן מַמְלֶכֶת עוֹג נָתַתִּי לַחֲצִי שֵׁבֶט הַמְנַשֶּׁה כֹּל חֶבֶל הָאַרְגֹּב לְכׇל הַבָּשָׁן הַהוּא יִקָּרֵא אֶרֶץ רְפָאִים. (יד) יָאִיר בֶּן מְנַשֶּׁה לָקַח אֶת כׇּל חֶבֶל אַרְגֹּב עַד גְּבוּל הַגְּשׁוּרִי וְהַמַּעֲכָתִי וַיִּקְרָא אֹתָם עַל שְׁמוֹ אֶת הַבָּשָׁן חַוֺּת יָאִיר עַד הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה. (טו) וּלְמָכִיר נָתַתִּי אֶת הַגִּלְעָד. (טז) וְלָראוּבֵנִי וְלַגָּדִי נָתַתִּי מִן הַגִּלְעָד וְעַד נַחַל אַרְנֹן תּוֹךְ הַנַּחַל וּגְבֻל וְעַד יַבֹּק הַנַּחַל גְּבוּל בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן. (יז) וְהָעֲרָבָה וְהַיַּרְדֵּן וּגְבֻל מִכִּנֶּרֶת וְעַד יָם הָעֲרָבָה יָם הַמֶּלַח תַּחַת אַשְׁדֹּת הַפִּסְגָּה מִזְרָחָה. (יח) וָאֲצַו אֶתְכֶם בָּעֵת הַהִוא לֵאמֹר י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם נָתַן לָכֶם אֶת הָאָרֶץ הַזֹּאת לְרִשְׁתָּהּ חֲלוּצִים תַּעַבְרוּ לִפְנֵי אֲחֵיכֶם בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל כׇּל בְּנֵי חָיִל. (יט) רַק נְשֵׁיכֶם וְטַפְּכֶם וּמִקְנֵכֶם יָדַעְתִּי כִּי מִקְנֶה רַב לָכֶם יֵשְׁבוּ בְּעָרֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר נָתַתִּי לָכֶם. (כ) עַד אֲשֶׁר יָנִיחַ י״י לַאֲחֵיכֶם כָּכֶם וְיָרְשׁוּ גַם הֵם אֶת הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם נֹתֵן לָהֶם בְּעֵבֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן וְשַׁבְתֶּם אִישׁ לִירֻשָּׁתוֹ אֲשֶׁר נָתַתִּי לָכֶם. (כא) וְאֶת יְהוֹשׁוּעַ צִוֵּיתִי בָּעֵת הַהִוא לֵאמֹר עֵינֶיךָ הָרֹאֹת אֵת כׇּל אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם לִשְׁנֵי הַמְּלָכִים הָאֵלֶּה כֵּן יַעֲשֶׂה י״י לְכׇל הַמַּמְלָכוֹת אֲשֶׁר אַתָּה עֹבֵר שָׁמָּה. (כב) לֹא תִּירָאוּם כִּי י״י אֱלֹהֵיכֶם הוּא הַנִּלְחָם לָכֶם.

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Lang: en; Title: Parashat Devarim; Content:

Chapter 1

(1) These are the words which Moses spoke to all Israel beyond the Jordan in the wilderness, in the Aravah opposite Suph, between Paran and Tophel, and Laban, and Hazeroth, and Di-Zahab. (2) It is eleven days' journey from Horeb by the way of Mount Seir to Kadesh Barnea. (3) It happened in the fortieth year, in the eleventh month, on the first day of the month, that Moses spoke to the Children of Israel, according to all that Hashem had commanded him to them, (4) after he had struck Sihon the king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, who lived in Ashtaroth, at Edrei. (5) Beyond the Jordan, in the land of Moab, Moses began to declare this law, saying: (6) Hashem our God spoke to us in Horeb, saying, "You have lived long enough in this mountain. (7) Turn, and journey, and go to the hill country of the Amorites, and to all the places near there, in the Arabah, in the hill country, and in the lowland, and in the South, and by the seashore, the land of the Canaanites, and Lebanon, as far as the great river, the river Euphrates. (8) Behold, I have set the land before you. Go in and possess the land which Hashem swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give to them and to their seed after them." (9) I spoke to you at that time, saying, "I am not able to bear you myself alone. (10) Hashem your God has multiplied you, and behold, you are this day as many as the stars of the sky. (11) May Hashem, the God of your fathers, make you a thousand times as many as you are, and bless you, as He has promised you! (12) How can I myself alone bear your load, and your burden, and your strife? (13) Take wise and understanding men, and well known from your tribes, and I will make them heads over you." (14) You answered me, and said, "The thing which you have spoken is good to do." (15) So I took the heads of your tribes, wise and known men, and made them heads over you, captains of thousands, and captains of hundreds, and captains of fifties, and captains of tens, and officers, according to your tribes. (16) I commanded your judges at that time, saying, "Hear cases between your brothers, and judge righteously between a man and his brother and the foreigner who is living with him. (17) You shall not show partiality in judgment; you shall hear the small and the great alike. You shall not be afraid of the face of man; for the judgment is God's. The case that is too hard for you, you shall bring to me, and I will hear it." (18) I commanded you at that time all the things which you should do. (19) We traveled from Horeb, and went through all that great and terrible wilderness which you saw, by the way to the hill country of the Amorites, as Hashem our God commanded us; and we came to Kadesh Barnea. (20) I said to you, "You have come to the hill country of the Amorites, which Hashem our God gives to us. (21) Behold, Hashem your God has set the land before you. Go up, take possession, as Hashem, the God of your fathers, has spoken to you. Don't be afraid and don't be dismayed." (22) All of you came near to me and said, "Let us send men before us, that they may search the land for us, and bring word back to us of the way by which we must go up, and the cities to which we shall come." (23) The thing pleased me, and I took twelve men of you, one man for every tribe. (24) And they turned and went up into the hill country, and came to the valley of Eshcol, and spied it out. (25) They took of the fruit of the land in their hands and brought it down to us, and they brought word back to us and said, "It is a good land which Hashem our God gives to us." (26) Yet you wouldn't go up, but rebelled against the commandment of Hashem your God. (27) You murmured in your tents, and said, "Because Hashem hated us, He has brought us forth out of the land of Egypt, to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us. (28) Where are we going up? Our brothers have made our heart melt, saying, 'The people are greater and taller than we; the cities are great and fortified up to the sky; and moreover we have seen the sons of the Anakim there.'" (29) Then I said to you, "Don't dread and don't be afraid of them. (30) Hashem your God who goes before you, He will fight for you, just as He did for you in Egypt before your eyes, (31) and in the wilderness, where you have seen how Hashem your God bore you, as a man bears his son, in all the way that you went, until you came to this place." (32) Yet in this thing you didn't believe Hashem your God, (33) who goes before you on the way, to seek out for you a place in which to pitch your tents, in fire by night, to show you by what way you should go, and in the cloud by day. (34) Hashem heard the sound of your words, and was angry, and swore, saying, (35) "Surely not one of these men of this evil generation shall see the good land which I swore to give to your fathers, (36) except Caleb the son of Jephunneh. He shall see it; and to him I will give the land that he has trodden on, and to his children, because he has wholly followed Hashem." (37) Also Hashem was angry with me for your sakes, saying, "You also shall not go in there. (38) Joshua the son of Nun, who stands before you, he shall go in there. Encourage him, for he shall cause Israel to inherit it. (39) Moreover your little ones, whom you said should be a prey, and your children, who this day have no knowledge of good or evil, they shall go in there, and to them I will give it, and they shall possess it. (40) But as for you, turn, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea." (41) Then you answered and said to me, "'We have sinned against Hashem, we will go up and fight, just as Hashem our God commanded us." Every man of you put on his weapons of war, and presumed to go up into the hill country. (42) Hashem said to me, "Tell them, 'Don't go up, do not fight for I am not among you, lest you be struck before your enemies.'" (43) So I spoke to you, and you didn't listen; but you rebelled against the commandment of Hashem, and were presumptuous and went up into the hill country. (44) The Amorites, who lived in that hill country, came out against you, and chased you, as bees do, and beat you down in Seir, even to Hormah. (45) You returned and wept before Hashem; but Hashem didn't listen to your voice or give ear to you. (46) So you stayed in Kadesh many days, according to the days that you remained.

Chapter 2

(1) Then we turned, and journeyed into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea, as Hashem spoke to me; and we encircled Mount Seir many days. (2) Hashem spoke to me, saying, (3) "You have encircled this mountain long enough. Turn northward. (4) Command the people, saying, 'You are to pass through the border of your brothers the children of Esau, who dwell in Seir; and they will be afraid of you. Be very careful. (5) Do not contend with them, for I will not give you of their land, not even for the sole of the foot to tread upon, because I have given Mount Seir to Esau for a possession. (6) You shall purchase food from them for money that you may eat; and you shall also buy water from them for money that you may drink.'" (7) For Hashem your God has blessed you in all the work of your hand. He has known your walking through this great wilderness. These forty years Hashem your God has been with you; you have lacked nothing. (8) So we passed by from our brothers the children of Esau, who dwell in Seir, from the way of the Arabah from Elath and from Ezion Geber. We turned and passed by the way of the wilderness of Moab. (9) Hashem said to me, "Don't bother Moab and do not contend with them in battle, for I will not give you of his land for a possession because I have given Ar to the children of Lot for a possession." (10) The Emim lived there before, a people great and many, and tall as the Anakim. (11) These, like the Anakim, also are regarded as Rephaim, but the Moabites call them Emim. (12) The Horites also lived in Seir before, but the children of Esau dispossessed them; and they destroyed them from before them and lived in their place, just as Israel did to the land of his possession, which Hashem gave to them. (13) "Now rise up, and cross over the brook Zered." We went over the brook Zered. (14) The days in which we came from Kadesh Barnea, until we had come over the brook Zered, were thirty-eight years, until all the generation of the men of war were consumed from the midst of the camp, as Hashem swore to them. (15) Moreover the hand of Hashem was against them to destroy them from the midst of the camp, until they were consumed. (16) So it happened, when all the men of war were consumed and dead from among the people, (17) that Hashem spoke to me, saying, (18) "You are this day to pass over Ar, the border of Moab. (19) And when you come near opposite the children of Ammon, don't bother them and do not contend with them, for I will not give you of the land of the children of Ammon for a possession because I have given it to the children of Lot for a possession." (20) That also is regarded as a land of Rephaim. Rephaim lived there before; but the Ammonites call them Zamzummim, (21) a people great and many, and tall as the Anakim. But Hashem destroyed them before them; and they dispossessed them, and lived in their place, (22) as He did for the children of Esau, who dwell in Seir, when He destroyed the Horites from before them; and they dispossessed them, and lived in their place even to this day. (23) And the Avvim, who lived in villages as far as Gaza, the Caphtorim, who came forth out of Caphtor, destroyed them, and lived in their place. (24) "Rise up, take your journey, and pass over the valley of the Arnon. Behold, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle. (25) This day I will begin to put the dread of you and the fear of you on the peoples who are under the whole sky, who shall hear the report about you, and shall tremble, and be in anguish because of you." (26) I sent messengers out of the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying, (27) "Let me pass through your land. I will go along by the highway; I will turn neither to the right hand nor to the left. (28) You shall sell me food for money that I may eat; and give me water for money that I may drink; only let me pass through on my feet, (29) as the children of Esau who dwell in Seir, and the Moabites who dwell in Ar, did to me, until I shall pass over the Jordan into the land which Hashem our God gives us." (30) But Sihon king of Heshbon would not let us pass by him; for Hashem your God hardened his spirit, and made his heart obstinate, that He might deliver him into your hand, as at this day. (31) Hashem said to me, "Behold, I have begun to deliver up Sihon and his land before you. Begin to possess, that you may inherit his land." (32) Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Jahaz. (33) Hashem our God delivered him up before us; and we struck him, and his sons, and all his people. (34) We took all his cities at that time, and utterly destroyed every inhabited city, with the women and the little ones; we left none remaining. (35) Only the livestock we plundered for ourselves, with the spoil of the cities which we had taken. (36) From Aroer, which is on the edge of the valley of the Arnon, and the city that is in the valley, even to Gilead, there was not a city too high for us; Hashem our God delivered up all before us. (37) Only to the land of the children of Ammon you didn't come near; all the side of the river Jabbok, and the cities of the hill country, and wherever Hashem our God forbade us.

Chapter 3

(1) Then we turned, and went up the way to Bashan; and Og the king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei. (2) Hashem said to me, "Don't fear him, for I have delivered him, and all his people, and his land, into your hand; and you shall do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived at Heshbon." (3) So Hashem our God delivered into our hand Og also, the king of Bashan, and all his people. And we struck him until there was no remnant left of him. (4) We took all his cities at that time; there was not a city which we didn't take from them, sixty cities, all the region of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan. (5) All these were cities fortified with high walls, gates, and bars, besides a great many unwalled towns. (6) We utterly destroyed them, as we did to Sihon king of Heshbon, utterly destroying every city, the men, the women, and the little ones. (7) But all the livestock and the spoil of the cities, we plundered for ourselves. (8) We took the land at that time out of the hand of the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, from the valley of the Arnon to Mount Hermon. (9) The Sidonians call Hermon Sirion, and the Amorites call it Senir. (10) We took all the cities of the plain, and all Gilead, and all Bashan, to Salecah and Edrei, cities of the kingdom of Og in Bashan. (11) For only Og king of Bashan remained of the remnant of the Rephaim. Behold, his bedstead was a bedstead of iron. Isn't it in Rabbah of the children of Ammon? Nine cubits was its length, and four cubits its breadth, after the cubit of a man. (12) This land we took in possession at that time. From Aroer, which is by the valley of the Arnon, and half the hill country of Gilead, and its cities, I gave to the Reubenites and to the Gadites. (13) And the rest of Gilead, and all Bashan, the kingdom of Og, I gave to the half-tribe of Manasseh, all the region of Argob, even all Bashan, which is called the land of Rephaim. (14) Jair the son of Manasseh took all the region of Argob, to the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and called them, even Bashan, after his own name, Havvoth Jair, to this day. (15) I gave Gilead to Machir. (16) To the Reubenites and to the Gadites I gave from Gilead even to the valley of the Arnon, the middle of the valley, and its border, even to the river Jabbok, which is the border of the children of Ammon, (17) the Arabah also, and the Jordan and its border, from Chinnereth even to the sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, under the slopes of Pisgah eastward. (18) I commanded you at that time, saying, "Hashem your God has given you this land to possess it. You shall pass over armed before your brothers the Children of Israel, all the men of valor. (19) But your wives, and your little ones, and your livestock, I know that you have much livestock, shall live in your cities which I have given you, (20) until Hashem gives rest to your brothers, as to you, and they also possess the land which Hashem your God gives them beyond the Jordan. Then you shall return every man to his possession, which I have given you." (21) I commanded Joshua at that time, saying, "Your eyes have seen all that Hashem your God has done to these two kings. So shall Hashem do to all the kingdoms to which you shall pass. (22) You shall not fear them; for Hashem your God, it is He who fights for you."