Difference between revisions of "Losing the Kingship Twice/2"

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<point><b>"עַתָּה הֵכִין י"י אֶת מַמְלַכְתְּךָ אֶל יִשְׂרָאֵל עַד עוֹלָם."</b> – In Chapter 13 Shemuel speaks about losing the possibility of "eternal kingship" (עַד עוֹלָם), suggesting that he was not speaking of Shaul's personal reign but many generations worth of rulers.</point>
 
<point><b>"עַתָּה הֵכִין י"י אֶת מַמְלַכְתְּךָ אֶל יִשְׂרָאֵל עַד עוֹלָם."</b> – In Chapter 13 Shemuel speaks about losing the possibility of "eternal kingship" (עַד עוֹלָם), suggesting that he was not speaking of Shaul's personal reign but many generations worth of rulers.</point>
 
<point><b>"וַיִּמְאָסְךָ י"י מִהְיוֹת מֶלֶךְ "</b> – In Chapter 15, Shemuel says to Shaul that Hashem has rejected him ("וַיִּמְאָסְ<b>ךָ</b>") from being king, focusing on the individual Shaul, rather than his dynasty</point>
 
<point><b>"וַיִּמְאָסְךָ י"י מִהְיוֹת מֶלֶךְ "</b> – In Chapter 15, Shemuel says to Shaul that Hashem has rejected him ("וַיִּמְאָסְ<b>ךָ</b>") from being king, focusing on the individual Shaul, rather than his dynasty</point>
<point>Radak points to the fact that in Chpater 28, when Shemuel is revived from the dead he only points to Shau;s action in Amalek as having caused the transfer of kingship to David, teaching that it was the final straw.&#160; "</point>
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<point><b>"וַיִּקְרַע י"י אֶת הַמַּמְלָכָה מִיָּדֶךָ"</b> – Radak brings further support for this position from Shemuel's rebuke in Chapter 28,<fn>By this point Shemuel has already died, but Radak refers to his speech after being revived by BA'alat Ha'Ov.</fn> where he points to Shaul's action in Amalek specifically as having caused Hashem to tear the kingship away from him and transfer it to David.&#160; The wording, "וַיִּקְרַע י"י אֶת הַמַּמְלָכָה <b>מִיָּדֶךָ</b>", and the context of Shaul's imminent death, emphasize that the sin in the war with Amalek caused Shaul's personal loss rather than that of his descendants.</point>
 
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<category>Human versus Divine Declaration
 
<category>Human versus Divine Declaration

Version as of 22:08, 31 October 2016

Losing the Kingship Twice?

Exegetical Approaches

This topic has not yet undergone editorial review

Given Second Chance

After Shaul's original failure in Gilgal, he repented and was given a second chance.  Only after repeating his mistake did he lose the kingship for good.

Two Stages

In Chapter 15, Shaul lost the possibility of forming a dynasty, whereas in Chapter 15 his own kingship was cut short.

"עַתָּה הֵכִין י"י אֶת מַמְלַכְתְּךָ אֶל יִשְׂרָאֵל עַד עוֹלָם." – In Chapter 13 Shemuel speaks about losing the possibility of "eternal kingship" (עַד עוֹלָם), suggesting that he was not speaking of Shaul's personal reign but many generations worth of rulers.
"וַיִּמְאָסְךָ י"י מִהְיוֹת מֶלֶךְ " – In Chapter 15, Shemuel says to Shaul that Hashem has rejected him ("וַיִּמְאָסְךָ") from being king, focusing on the individual Shaul, rather than his dynasty
"וַיִּקְרַע י"י אֶת הַמַּמְלָכָה מִיָּדֶךָ" – Radak brings further support for this position from Shemuel's rebuke in Chapter 28,1 where he points to Shaul's action in Amalek specifically as having caused Hashem to tear the kingship away from him and transfer it to David.  The wording, "וַיִּקְרַע י"י אֶת הַמַּמְלָכָה מִיָּדֶךָ", and the context of Shaul's imminent death, emphasize that the sin in the war with Amalek caused Shaul's personal loss rather than that of his descendants.

Human versus Divine Declaration