Reparations and Despoiling Egypt/3

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Reparations and Despoiling Egypt

Points of Dispute

These are some of the central points of dispute (נקודות המחלוקת) between the various exegetes:

  • Three day journey – Who knew that the Israelites were leaving for good?
    • Even the Egyptians – Josephus, HaRekhasim LeVik'ah, R. Hirsch.
    • Paroh but not the Egyptians – Netziv.
    • Just the Israelites – Rashbam, Ibn Ezra, R"Y Bekhor Shor, Sforno.
    • Not even the Israelites –
  • Purpose of deception
    • There was no deception – Josephus, R. Saadia, Chizkuni, Malbim.
    • Otherwise would not have loaned objects – Ibn Ezra.
    • To cause chase and drowning in Yam Suf – Ran, Akeidat Yitzchak, Abarbanel, Sforno, Or HaChayyim, Netziv.
  • שאל
    • Gift – Josephus, R. Saadia, R. Chananel, Ibn Janach, Rashbam.
    • Loan – Rashi, Ibn Ezra, R"Y Bekhor Shor, Radak, Sforno, Shadal.
  • "וַיְנַצְּלוּ" / "וְנִצַּלְתֶּם"
    • Despoil – Philo, Bavli Berakhot 9b, Pesachim 119a, Sforno, Cassuto.
    • Remove – Ibn Janach, Rashi, R. Hirsch.
    • Rescue, salvage – Ibn Ezra, Radak, Malbim, Netziv.
    • Offer an excuse – Akeidat Yitzchak, Abarbanel.