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  • ...eshit 8:21), hears (Bemidbar 11:1), sits (Yeshayhu 6:1), stands (Shemot 17:6), remembers (Bereshit 8:1), and sleeps (Tehillim 78:65).</fn><sup><br/></su
    3 KB (380 words) - 13:47, 24 July 2019
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Bemidbar 12</h1> ...o remember other, seemingly more egregious sins.&#160; R. Mishkin draws on Bemidbar 12’s theme of the uniqueness of Moshe’s prophecy to answer this questio
    3 KB (502 words) - 01:06, 6 May 2024
  • ...-25, Shemot 17:1-7, Bemidbar 11:5-6, Bemidbar 14:2-3, Bemidbar 20:1-6, and Bemidbar 21:4-7.</p> ...ding of the evolution of the Israelites’ complaints from Shemot 15 through Bemidbar 21, reflecting their increasing faith and independence.</li>
    5 KB (704 words) - 01:19, 29 December 2023
  • <category>Songs in Tanakh <p>The Song of the Sea (שירת הים) is one of several songs in Tanakh. Others include the song of Ha'azinu, Devorah and Channah's songs, and Davi
    7 KB (1,006 words) - 06:26, 18 March 2024
  • ...e Hashem, but they are devoured by a heavenly fire. In the second case, in Bemidbar 16-17, during Korach's rebellion, two hundred and fifty of his supporters a ...nacle ("וַיַּקְרִיבוּ לִפְנֵי י"י"). These are two of only five stories in Tanakh where we are told of a specific person burning incense, and the only two wh
    4 KB (551 words) - 09:17, 22 October 2016
  • <a href="Relationship Between Vayikra 1-5 and 6-7/1/en" data-aht="page"> <img src="/Media/3Vayikra/01/Relationship Between Vayikra 1-5 and 6-7/Torahcast.png"/>
    19 KB (2,490 words) - 23:55, 12 July 2021
  • ...-4" data-aht="source">Shofetim 19:4,7,9</a>. חֹתֶנֶת appears only once in Tanakh – <a href="Devarim27-23" data-aht="source">Devarim 27:23</a>.</li> <li>Etymology – "חֹתֵן" is used in Tanakh to refer to the father of the wife with whom the <a href="Dictionary:חָת
    6 KB (836 words) - 08:18, 20 January 2015
  • ...akhim I 20:27</a>, <a href="MelakhimII3-6" data-aht="source">Melakhim II 3:6</a>, and <a href="Ezra2-1-5" data-aht="source">Ezra 2</a>.&#160; In none of <p>Before the first census of Tanakh (<a href="Shemot30-11-16" data-aht="source">Shemot 30</a>),&#160;Hashem com
    6 KB (808 words) - 23:17, 5 October 2019
  • ...went home and never returned. In <a href="Bemidbar10-29" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 10:29-32</a>, however, we read of Moshe's attempt to persuade "Chovav, the ...source">4:11</a> and <a href="ShemuelI15-6" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 15:6</a>. These three verses speak of the Keinites, the descendants of "<i>chot
    3 KB (554 words) - 23:18, 4 June 2017
  • ...-25, Shemot 17:1-7, Bemidbar 11:5-6, Bemidbar 14:2-3, Bemidbar 20:1-6, and Bemidbar 21:4-7.</p> ...ding of the evolution of the Israelites’ complaints from Shemot 15 through Bemidbar 21, reflecting their increasing faith and independence.</li>
    6 KB (857 words) - 12:49, 11 April 2024
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Shemot 6</h1> <p>Hashem’s speech in Shemot 6 alludes to the two covenants in which Hashem promised the land of Canaan to
    6 KB (957 words) - 01:08, 29 December 2023
  • ...">Melakhim I 22:19</a>, <a href="Yeshayahu6-1" data-aht="source">Yeshayahu 6:1</a>,&#160;<a href="Yechezkel1-26" data-aht="source">Yechezkel 1:26</a> an ...emidbar 4:19-20</a> and <a href="ShemuelI6-19" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 6:19</a>), seeing Hashem would logically be as well.</fn>&#160; Even Moshe is
    9 KB (1,318 words) - 06:18, 21 February 2020
  • ...erent commentators’ approaches to the hardening of human beings’ hearts in Tanakh. Some propose that, at times, Hashem removes an individual’s free choice, <li>See <a href="https://www.etzion.org.il/en/tanakh/torah/sefer-shemot/parashat-vaera/vaera-and-i-will-harden-heart-pharaoh">An
    7 KB (1,145 words) - 06:28, 14 November 2023
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Bemidbar 25</h1> ...s help one better appreciate the unusual form of Pinechas' heroism and why Tanakh finds it commendable.</p>
    7 KB (1,148 words) - 04:49, 12 April 2024
  • <li>Various forms of the verb שלח appear over 800 times in Tanakh, and all of the forms are related to the same basic meaning of sending.</li ...ata-aht="page">גרושה</a> to refer to a divorcee (see Vayikra 21:14, 22:13, Bemidbar 30:10, Yechezkel 44:22, 45:9).</fn></li>
    3 KB (434 words) - 19:38, 11 August 2014
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Bemidbar 11</h1> ...that there is a much harsher and more negative evaluation of the nation in Bemidbar than in Shemot.</p>
    11 KB (1,735 words) - 06:40, 18 March 2024
  • ..., using the comparison as a paradigm for how to do comparative readings of Tanakh in general.</li> ...the concordance from the drop-down menu, all appearances of the phrase in Tanakh will display. At a glance, it becomes evident that the only two named indiv
    10 KB (1,624 words) - 14:33, 17 March 2024
  • <h1>Literary Devices – Bemidbar 11</h1> ...dicates the shift from the nation’s harmonious journey in the beginning of Bemidbar to the discontent and rebellion that ultimately derails their mission.</p>
    9 KB (1,291 words) - 23:59, 5 May 2024
  • <h2>Gentiles in Tanakh</h2> ...li Sotah 12b), Rachav (Sifre Bemidbar 78, Bavli Zevachim 116b), Rut (Sifre Bemidbar 78, Bavli Yevamot 47b, Rut Rabbah 2:22), and Queen of Sheba (Shemot Rabbah
    4 KB (705 words) - 12:51, 25 January 2015
  • <p>The word appears 28 times in Tanakh, and in many of the cases it is difficult to determine whether it connotes ...ource">Bereshit 13:5-6</a> and <a href="Bereshit36-6" data-aht="source">36:6</a> – Both of these cases describe an overcrowding due to an abundance of
    7 KB (881 words) - 13:15, 28 January 2023
  • ...bar 24:20-22</a> and <a href="ShemuelI15-6" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 15:6</a>).</li>
    3 KB (388 words) - 12:50, 25 January 2015
  • ...sage for him in the present (<a href="BemidbarRabbah4-1" data-aht="source">Bemidbar Rabbah</a>) or for the Nation of Israel in the future (<a href="TanchumaVay <category>In-laws or Outlaws in Tanakh
    6 KB (1,013 words) - 04:11, 31 January 2020
  • <p><a href="Bereshit6-1-8" data-aht="source">Bereshit 6:1-4</a> describes the coupling of the "בְּנֵי הָאֱלֹהִים" a <p>This passage is one of the most esoteric in Tanakh. Many of its terms are undefined, and the connection between its statements
    6 KB (654 words) - 09:43, 2 January 2021
  • ...tigator of the Sin of Baal Peor (<a href="Bemidbar31-16" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 31:16</a>).</p> ...rce">Yehoshua 24:9-10</a> and <a href="Mikhah6-5" data-aht="source">Mikhah 6:5</a>. Who is Bilam? What is the meaning of him being a "קּוֹסֵם" (<
    15 KB (2,164 words) - 01:20, 30 January 2024
  • <h1>Literary Devices – Bemidbar 12</h1> <p>Hashem's chastisement of Miriam and Aharon in verses 6-8 is built chiastically:</p><ul>
    3 KB (389 words) - 01:13, 6 May 2024
  • <content>Commentaries on all 24 books of Tanakh ([[#Works|links]]), מוסר המלכים&#8206;, שמחת הרגל</conten <li><b>Dates</b> – June 6, 1821<fn>See his autobiography, in <a href="http://www.hebrewbooks.org/3526
    7 KB (942 words) - 22:32, 3 April 2024
  • ...uel I 22:17</a>, and <a href="ShemuelI24-6" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 24:6</a>.</fn>&#160; Does this imply that the nobles were deserving of punishmen <h2 name="The Elders in Tanakh">The Elders Elsewhere in Tanakh</h2>
    6 KB (777 words) - 01:06, 28 February 2020
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Bemidbar 13-14</h1> <category>Story of the Spies in Bemidbar and Devarim
    19 KB (2,967 words) - 01:26, 6 May 2024
  • ...scribe several of the tasks assigned to the Levites in the Wilderness, and Bemidbar 8 depicts their purification and consecration to Hashem. When and why were ...Y Bekhor Shor </a><a href="RYosefBekhorShorBemidbar8-19" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 8:19</a><a href="R. Yosef Bekhor Shor" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yosef Be
    28 KB (4,137 words) - 11:47, 28 January 2023
  • ...ah.org/TanakhLab?c1=Bereshit:18:1-18:33&amp;c2=Shemot:33:1-34:35&amp;f=bc">Tanakh Lab</a>.</li> <li>See <a href="https://etzion.org.il/en/tanakh/torah/sefer-bereishit/parashat-vayera/vayera-revelations-avraham-and-moshe"
    14 KB (2,158 words) - 14:24, 26 February 2024
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Bemidbar 16-17</h1> ...two<a href="https://mg.alhatorah.org/TanakhLab?c1=Vayikra:10:1-10:5&amp;c2=Bemidbar:16"> here</a>.</li>
    13 KB (2,051 words) - 07:13, 6 March 2024
  • <h1>Chronology of Bemidbar 1 – 10</h1> ...ht="source">9:5</a><a href="Sifre Bemidbar" data-aht="parshan">About Sifre Bemidbar</a></multilink> and the <multilink><a href="BavliPesachim6a-b" data-aht="so
    9 KB (1,256 words) - 11:09, 11 January 2020
  • ...ontains a list of links to articles which touch on the connections between Tanakh and ancient cultures.</div> ...aht="source">Shemot 12:12</a> and <a href="Bemidbar33-4" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 33:4</a> explicitly state that the Plague of the Firstborn executed a "judg
    6 KB (983 words) - 06:33, 21 April 2024
  • Shemot 18, Bemidbar 11, and Devarim 1</h1> ...between the three accounts, the primary question is whether Shemot 18 and Bemidbar 11 speak of events which occurred at totally different times, or of simulta
    22 KB (3,465 words) - 10:41, 3 September 2022
  • <p>As Tanakh does not provide accompanying maps, we must piece together different textua ...gue for a similar placement of Midyan.<fn>Ramban Shemot 18:1 and Abarbanel Bemidbar 10 advocate for a Midyan close to Mt. Sinai. However, R. Avraham b. HaRamb
    11 KB (1,739 words) - 03:05, 23 September 2019
  • ...onatan)</a><a href="TargumYerushalmiYonatanBemidbar22-5" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 22:5</a><a href="Targum Yerushalmi (Yonatan)" data-aht="parshan">About Targ ...18</a><a href="TargumYerushalmiYonatanShemot6-18" data-aht="source">Shemot 6:18</a><a href="Targum Yerushalmi (Yonatan)" data-aht="parshan">About Targum
    21 KB (3,071 words) - 14:08, 30 January 2022
  • <h1>Biblical Parallels Index – Bemidbar 22-24</h1> ...ating "all the families of the land will be blessed through you".&#160; In Bemidbar, Balak tells Bilam that he knows that all whom he blesses are blessed and a
    14 KB (2,117 words) - 01:24, 12 April 2024
  • ...akhim I 20:27</a>, <a href="MelakhimII3-6" data-aht="source">Melakhim II 3:6</a>, and <a href="Ezra2" data-aht="source">Ezra 2</a>.</fn> do we find a co ...ֵל לִפְנֵי ה'&#8207;"). However, there are also important distinctions. In Bemidbar 31, the donation is given after the census, it consists of gold jewelry rat
    12 KB (1,501 words) - 00:36, 13 September 2019
  • ...ei 5097 (October 2, 1336). [The manuscript reads 26 Tishrei 5197 (October 6, 1436). This date either contains an extra letter <i>kuf</i> (and is thus <li>Bemidbar – 23 Tevet 5098 (December 16, 1337)</li>
    11 KB (1,549 words) - 07:07, 14 January 2019
  • ...ontains a list of links to articles which touch on the connections between Tanakh and ancient cultures.</div> ....il/en/tanakh/studies-tanakh/core-studies-tanakh/tanakh-and-archaeology-5">Tanakh and Archaeology (5)</a>, by R. Amnon Bazak, for a review of arguments that
    10 KB (1,499 words) - 06:54, 21 April 2024
  • ...data-aht="source">Netziv</a><a href="NetzivBemidbar13-2" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 13:2</a><a href="R. Naftali Tzvi Yehuda Berlin (Netziv)" data-aht="parshan" ...-aht="source">Mishlei 3:29</a> and <a href="Mishlei6-18" data-aht="source">6:18</a>.</fn> rather than secrecy<fn>Since the mission was not meant to reve
    16 KB (2,540 words) - 10:09, 17 August 2016
  • ...idbar 14:29</a><a href="RYosefBekhorShorBemidbar16-1922" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 16:19, 22</a><a href="R. Yosef Bekhor Shor" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yos ...e punishment</b> – These commentators try to explain away all the cases in Tanakh where there seems to be collective punishment by suggesting that in each in
    29 KB (4,359 words) - 02:54, 17 August 2017
  • <p>There are several words In Tanakh which are treated as both masculine and feminine, at times taking a masculi ...>Shemuel I 4:17</a><a href="RadakShemuelI6-12" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 6:12</a><a href="RadakYechezkel37-7" data-aht="source">Yechezkel 37:7</a><a h
    26 KB (3,267 words) - 23:23, 20 February 2024
  • ...is the identity of "עֲזָאזֵל" (Azazel).<fn>Azazel appears nowhere else in Tanakh besides Vayikra 16.</fn>&#160; To whom or where is the goat being sent?&#16 ...ff a cliff.<fn>See <a href="MishnaYoma6-6" data-aht="source">Mishna Yoma 6:6</a>.</fn>&#160; What leads the Rabbis to adopt this position, and how can i
    9 KB (1,188 words) - 00:29, 21 May 2020
  • ...g:&#160; Avraham carries with him the fire and the מַּאֲכֶלֶת (Bereshit 22:6), while Hashem's glory is described as a consuming (אֹכֶלֶת) fire (S ...s&#160;<a href="http://mg.alhatorah.org/Concordance/7812">175 times</a> in Tanakh; the term "from afar", even in the exact form "מֵרָחֹק" appears <a h
    7 KB (765 words) - 11:46, 12 August 2018
  • ...-aht="source">Tanchuma</a><a href="TanchumaBalak6" data-aht="source">Balak 6</a><a href="TanchumaBalak9" data-aht="source">Balak 9</a><a href="TanchumaB ...ss in R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a><a href="RYBSBemidbar22-7" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 22:7</a><a href="R. Yosef Bekhor Shor" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yosef Be
    25 KB (4,042 words) - 12:59, 28 January 2023
  • ...tion of the command is highlighted when one compares the Masoretic text of Tanakh with the Samaritan Pentateuch and one of the Qumran scrolls (4QpaleoEx) whi <li>In <a href="Bemidbar16-5-7" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 16:5-7</a>, after complaining about the priestly position, the rebels are t
    8 KB (1,262 words) - 00:12, 13 September 2019
  • ...33-51-56" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 33:51-53</a>, and <a href="Devarim7-1-6" data-aht="source">Devarim 7:1-2</a>.</fn> which similarly speak of the nee <p>Several other passages in Tanakh bear on our question:</p>
    6 KB (851 words) - 08:53, 31 July 2019
  • ...ion appears in Moshe's prayer in <a href="Bemidbar14-17" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 14:18</a>, where "אֵ-ל רַחוּם וְחַנּוּן",&#8206; "וֶא� ...s "וְעַל בְּנֵי בָנִים" in the middle of the list of punished generations (Bemidbar 14, though, reads like the Decalogue).</li>
    19 KB (2,741 words) - 00:52, 5 September 2019
  • <point><b>Usage in Tanakh</b> – In <a href="MelakhimII1-9" data-aht="source">Melakhim II 1:9-14</a> <point><b>Usage in Tanakh</b> – This position is supported by the verses in <a href="DivreiII17-14"
    13 KB (2,023 words) - 21:06, 30 July 2015
  • ...lso does so in the reverse direction (inserting verses in Devarim based on Bemidbar) – see <a href="Variants:Samaritan" data-aht="page">Samaritan Pentateuch< ...s differs from the Masoretic Text in the names of God – see SP Shemot 3:4, 6:2, 9:30, 15:17, 22:8. See also <a href="4Q11" data-aht="source">4Q11</a> 1
    33 KB (4,792 words) - 11:40, 4 July 2019
  • ...source">Shemot 21:12-13</a><a href="ShadalBemidbar35-12" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 35:12,25</a><a href="R. Shemuel David Luzzatto (Shadal)" data-aht="parshan" ...ing of the purpose of the cities as a whole, see J. Milgrom, Olam HaTanakh Bemidbar (Tel Aviv, 1993): 205, and R. Elchanan Samet, "ערי מקלט – משמע
    28 KB (4,405 words) - 12:16, 28 January 2023
  • ...he function of the Urim.&#160;<a href="Bemidbar27-18-21" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 27:21 </a>states that before Yehoshua was to go to war, he was to consult t <p>Similarly, in <a href="ShemuelI28-4-6" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 28:6</a>, Shaul turns to the Urim to ask about his upcoming battle with the Phil
    8 KB (1,239 words) - 01:48, 10 February 2022
  • <p>The first half of Sefer Bemidbar recounts a litany of protests including the nation's complaints about the m ...ata-aht="source">Ibn Ezra</a><a href="IbnEzraBemidbar16" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 16</a><a href="R. Avraham ibn Ezra" data-aht="parshan">About R. Avraham ibn
    13 KB (1,795 words) - 01:37, 13 September 2019
  • ...ce">Yeshayahu 6:2-8</a> and <a href="Iyyov1-6-7" data-aht="source">Iyyov 1:6-7</a>. Cassuto challenges this claim, noting that in those cases, in contra ...sort of heavenly assembly and consultation.<fn>See King I 22:19, Yeshayahu 6:2-8 and Iyyov 1-2.</fn> Most of them (with the notable exceptions of Rashi
    25 KB (3,738 words) - 12:25, 28 January 2023
  • ...rce">Bemidbar 10:5</a><a href="RSRHirschBemidbar10-8-10" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 10:8-10</a><a href="R. Samson Raphael Hirsch" data-aht="parshan">About R. S ...ical parallels</b> – See <a href="Shofetim6-34" data-aht="source">Shofetim 6:34</a>, <a href="ShemuelI13-3" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 13:3</a>,&#160;<
    35 KB (5,030 words) - 11:37, 28 January 2023
  • ...urce">R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a><a href="RYBS18" data-aht="source">Shemot 18:6</a><a href="R. Yosef Bekhor Shor" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yosef Bekhor ...ght them back to Midyan. By doing so, he eliminates any redundancy in 18:2-6, as according to him, only 18:5 speaks of Yitro's actions in the present. S
    22 KB (3,492 words) - 07:38, 15 January 2024
  • ...ce">Bemidbar 16:4, 17</a><a href="NetzivBemidbar16-2830" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 16:28, 30</a><a href="R. Naftali Tzvi Yehuda Berlin (Netziv)" data-aht="par <li><a href="ShemuelII7-1-6" data-aht="source">Natan and the Mikdash</a>&#160;– In this case, Natan c
    42 KB (6,192 words) - 05:46, 20 August 2019
  • ...text, as evidenced by dates, relative ages, or even geographical data.<fn>Tanakh often traces people's travels, so knowing where an event took place might a ...he first of the first month.&#160; <a href="Bemidbar9-1" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 9</a> similarly opens "בַּשָּׁנָה הַשֵּׁנִית לְצֵא
    54 KB (7,608 words) - 20:53, 29 October 2023
  • ...-aht="source">Shemot 5:4</a><a href="RambanBemidbar3-14" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 3:14</a><a href="R. Moshe b. Nachman (Ramban, Nachmanides)" data-aht="parsh ...data-aht="source">Ramban</a><a href="RambanBemidbar3-14" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 3:14</a><a href="R. Moshe b. Nachman (Ramban, Nachmanides)" data-aht="parsh
    17 KB (2,575 words) - 01:51, 19 May 2016
  • ...nthropomorphic verses</b> – According to this approach it is expected that Tanakh should talk about Hashem as if he has a body.</point> ...ure of speech.<fn>R. Saadia compares it to other figurative speech used in Tanakh, such as the sky talking (Tehillim 19:2), rocks listening (Yehoshua 24:27),
    15 KB (2,188 words) - 00:00, 1 May 2017
  • ...ily form, physically seeing Hashem is impossible. Any visions of Hashem in Tanakh must be understood either to have taken place in a prophetic dream (where m ...="source">Bemidbar 14:10</a><a href="RashiBemidbar16-19" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 16:19</a><a href="RashiDevarim5-19" data-aht="source">Devarim 5:19</a><a hr
    54 KB (7,788 words) - 11:46, 28 January 2023
  • <content>Commentaries on Tanakh and Talmud, Sifrut Debei Rashi</content> <li><b>Biblical commentaries</b> – Rashi wrote commentaries on all of Tanakh.</li>
    75 KB (10,263 words) - 10:39, 24 May 2023
  • ...0137%3Abook%3D37%3Achapter%3D1"><i>Natural Histor</i>y</a> (Book 37).</fn> Bemidbar Rabbah provides further clues, as it lists the color of many of the stones, ...ce">Abarbanel</a><a href="AbarbanelShemot28-6" data-aht="source">Shemot 28:6</a><a href="R. Yitzchak Abarbanel" data-aht="parshan">About R. Yitzchak Aba
    46 KB (6,818 words) - 04:06, 26 March 2024
  • ...sohn</a><a href="BiurBemidbar10-29" data-aht="source">Editorial note, Biur Bemidbar 10:29</a><a href="Moses Mendelssohn" data-aht="parshan">About Moses Mendels ...This is made explicit by the Tosafists brought in Tosafot HaShalem 18:13:1,6 and the Long Commentary of the Tur (18:13) who argue that it is inconceivab
    64 KB (10,340 words) - 06:33, 23 July 2021
  • ...City of David as described in Divrei HaYamim I 15.<fn>See also Shemuel II 6.</fn></li> <li>Verses 3-6 were sung as the people reached the Temple Mount, leading them to ask: "who
    21 KB (3,432 words) - 13:31, 7 April 2024
  • ...the word Kohanim here refers to the same people as it does in the rest of Tanakh:&#160; Aharon's sons who have already been appointed.<fn>Cf. the opinion of ...e in their stead.&#160; These sources might explain that the redemption of Bemidbar 3 does not imply a substitution of service, but simply a redemption of the
    41 KB (6,141 words) - 11:29, 28 January 2023
  • ...asing at the beginning and end frames the unit of festivals.<fn>See Ramban Bemidbar 30:1 who notes this.</fn></li> <li><b>Work of the Levites</b> – Bemidbar 4:24-28, which discusses the tasks of the Gershonites, both opens and close
    30 KB (3,667 words) - 05:44, 9 February 2024
  • ...questioning of Moshe's worthiness to lead. According to them, the book of Bemidbar tells the tale of a Moshe besieged by serious challenges to his authority f ...nd a questioning of his worthiness to lead. According to them, the book of Bemidbar tells the tale of a Moshe besieged by challengers from within his own famil
    36 KB (5,634 words) - 22:15, 28 July 2019
  • ...epending on the branch of Islam. R. Saadia uses it consistently throughout Tanakh when translating the word <i>kohen</i>.</fn></point> ...of the deity being served (for e.g. <i>kohanei Yisrael</i> is not found in Tanakh, only <i>kohanei Hashem</i>). Thus, since in our case, Yitro is called the
    34 KB (5,370 words) - 11:40, 4 July 2019
  • <p>Rambam and Ralbag attempt to minimize the supernatural events of Tanakh, suggesting that Hashem attempts to preserve natural order as much as possi <p>The number of seemingly supernatural phenomena described in Tanakh is minimized, either by suggesting that the stories should not be read lite
    80 KB (11,486 words) - 11:33, 1 August 2021
  • ...or differing literary genres. Even when two units do not overlap in time, Tanakh might prefer to arrange certain units thematically, grouping together simil <p>Tanakh will often prefer thematic ordering over strict chronology, juxtaposing rel
    118 KB (18,068 words) - 04:39, 27 November 2023
  • ...160; Similarly, in&#160;<a href="Yehoshua6-1-5" data-aht="source">Yehoshua 6</a>, the ark plays a role in the battle of Yericho, and in <a href="Shemuel ...">Yerushalmi</a><a href="YerushalmiShekalim6-1" data-aht="source">Shekalim 6:1</a><a href="Talmud Yerushalmi" data-aht="parshan">About the Yerushalmi</a
    26 KB (3,892 words) - 13:25, 24 July 2019
  • <p>Tanakh, like many written works, is filled with repetitions. Sometimes verses repe <p>Some cases of repetition in Tanakh might be accounted for by the principle commonly known as a "כלל ופר�
    89 KB (12,725 words) - 13:40, 17 January 2024
  • ...here was no sin in the union and hence no punishment. The story appears in Tanakh only as a reaction to mythological tales of gods coupling with humans to fo ...erushalmi (Yonatan)</a><a href="PsJBereshit6-1" data-aht="source">Bereshit 6:1-8</a><a href="Targum Yerushalmi (Yonatan)" data-aht="parshan">About Targu
    43 KB (6,434 words) - 13:12, 26 November 2020
  • ...ce">Bemidbar 88</a><a href="Sifre Bemidbar" data-aht="parshan">About Sifre Bemidbar</a></multilink>, Targum Yerushalmi (Yonatan), Targum Yerushalmi (Fragmentar ...fers to one's moral and ethical conduct as a whole.<fn>For other places in Tanakh where this connotation might be implied see Bereshit 20:11, Shemot 1:17, Va
    35 KB (5,387 words) - 22:35, 29 October 2020
  • ...rce">Bemidbar 20:10-11</a><a href="RHirschBemidbar20-12" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 20:12</a><a href="R. Samson Raphael Hirsch" data-aht="parshan">About R. S"R ...ata-aht="source">Shadal</a><a href="ShadalBemidbar20-12" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 20:12</a><a href="R. Shemuel David Luzzatto (Shadal)" data-aht="parshan">Ab
    50 KB (7,994 words) - 11:36, 28 January 2023
  • ...ht="source">Bemidbar 1:1</a><a href="RashbamBemidbar3-1" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 3:1</a><a href="R. Shemuel b. Meir (Rashbam)" data-aht="parshan">About R. S ...About R. Shemuel b. Meir</a></multilink> on Shemot 12:1, Bemidbar 1:1, and Bemidbar 3:1 where he consistently points out that Hashem marks the location in whic
    36 KB (5,284 words) - 12:29, 28 January 2023
  • <h1>Tenses in Tanakh</h1> ...he subject ("וַיֵּלֶךְ אַבְרָם" or "וַיֹּאמֶר מֹשֶׁה") . At times, though, Tanakh employs a form known as "עבר מהופך",&#160; beginning with the subje
    53 KB (7,018 words) - 11:28, 4 November 2023
  • ...urce">Bemidbar 32:13</a><a href="NetzivBemidbar32-16-23" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 32:16-23</a><a href="NetzivDevarim3-12" data-aht="source">Devarim 3:12</a>< ...data-aht="source">Malbim</a><a href="MalbimBemidbar32-2" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 32:2</a><a href="R. Meir Leibush Weiser (Malbim)" data-aht="parshan">About
    51 KB (7,205 words) - 11:52, 28 January 2023
  • ...ee <a href="LIT$">here</a> for a general discussion of Character Titles in Tanakh.</p> ...y times that Moshe's name appears in the chapter (18:1(2x), 2 (2x), 5(2x), 6, 7, 8, 12(2x), 13(2x), 14, 15, 17, 24, 25, 26, 27). However, whether or no
    39 KB (5,797 words) - 12:20, 24 July 2019
  • ...thumbs and big toes in <a href="Shofetim1-6" data-aht="source">Shofetim 1:6-7</a> as a repayment in kind for his doing the same to other kings.<fn>Cf. ...R. S"R Hirsch</a><a href="RHirschBereshit9-6" data-aht="source">Bereshit 9:6</a><a href="R. Samson Raphael Hirsch" data-aht="parshan">About R. S"R Hirsc
    29 KB (4,264 words) - 02:47, 31 July 2023
  • <p>The word "עָרֹב" appears in only three places in Tanakh: <a href="Shemot8-16" data-aht="source">Shemot 8:16-28</a>, <a href="Tehill ...rom the word עֶרֶב (evening).<fn>Rashbam cites prooftexts from Yirmeyahu 5:6 and Zephanyah 3:3, and see also Bereshit 49:27 and Chavakkuk 1:8. [The mea
    19 KB (2,760 words) - 12:50, 28 January 2023
  • .../a><a href="RambamHilkhotShegagot5-6" data-aht="source">Hilkhot Shegagot 5:6</a><a href="MorehNevukhim3-46" data-aht="source">Moreh Nevukhim 3:46</a><a ...hilological Analysis", Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies 6:1 (1973): 299-300, that there are several words in Biblical Hebrew, such as
    35 KB (5,281 words) - 11:47, 28 January 2023
  • ...ata-aht="source">7:5</a><a href="Bemidbar Rabbah" data-aht="parshan">About Bemidbar Rabbah</a></multilink>, <multilink><a href="TanchumaTazria10" data-aht="sou ...items. The various sources attempt to link each suggestion with a case in Tanakh where someone committed that sin and was afflicted.&#160; However, in many
    39 KB (6,116 words) - 11:46, 28 January 2023
  • <content>Tanakh and Talmud commentaries</content> ...uestion in Loudun (<a href="RashbamBemidbar30-2" data-aht="source">Rashbam Bemidbar 30:2</a>).</fn></li>
    71 KB (10,011 words) - 08:03, 20 December 2021
  • ...to</a></multilink> who amplify this point. Finally, compare Bereshit 25:5-6 which details how Avraham gave his entire estate to Yitzchak; no parallel t ...serve Hashem, becomes clear only when they are replaced by the Levites in Bemidbar 3. According to some exegetes, the firstborns realized this role in the of
    12 KB (1,672 words) - 08:01, 30 July 2019
  • ...amaritans nor the Karaites assume that the revelation at Sinai occurred on 6 Sivan, they had no incentive to set Shavuot on that date.&#160; [The Karait ...e usage and dating of the term in <a href="Bemidbar33-3" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 33:3</a>.</fn>&#8206;&#8207; i.e. Sunday, the 15th of Nisan, allowing the n
    51 KB (7,772 words) - 15:43, 4 July 2019
  • ...bar 5:7-8</a> and&#160;<a href="ShemuelI6-3-8" data-aht="source">Shemuel I 6:3-8</a> as evidence.<fn>R. D"Z Hoffmann notes that the root in general ofte ...n defiled by the dead (<a href="Bemidbar6-9-11" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 6:9-12</a>).</fn> are also cases of "theft" or sacrilege of the holy requirin
    27 KB (4,296 words) - 01:02, 5 February 2024
  • ...ge illuminated manuscript is one of the earliest surviving translations of Tanakh into Castilian. It was commissioned by a prominent Churchman, Don Luis de G ...i Yishmael</a><a href="MekhiltaVayehi6" data-aht="source">Beshalach Vayehi 6</a><a href="Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael" data-aht="parshan">About the Mekhilt
    17 KB (2,628 words) - 08:05, 1 February 2023
  • <point><b>Evidence of this atoning role</b> – Several passages in Tanakh support the notion that the Incense Altar and and the offering of incense h ...Aharon atoned for the nation (<a href="Bemidbar17-9-13" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 17:9-13</a>).</li>
    20 KB (3,346 words) - 11:30, 28 January 2023
  • <point><b>Biblical parallels</b> – Several stories in Tanakh recount similar punishments for breaching boundaries:<br/> ...and the ark</b> – In <a href="ShemuelII6-6-7" data-aht="source">Shemuel II 6</a>, Uzza touched the Ark to ensure that it did not fall.&#160; Despite his
    56 KB (8,616 words) - 06:50, 15 February 2024
  • ...ty with the contemporary usage of a word influences the way one interprets Tanakh, as one might not recognize that a word's definition might have evolved, be ...are several words whose meaning might have changed from one period within Tanakh to another:</p>
    158 KB (21,927 words) - 04:08, 3 April 2024
  • ...or: #0000ff;">Stanza 1</span>: Transcendence: Hashem's Greatness (verses 3-6)</li> <li><span style="color: #0000ff;"> Stanza 1</span>&#160;– In verses 3-6 the root "<span style="color: #0000ff;">גדול</span>" appears three time
    17 KB (2,390 words) - 22:25, 2 September 2023
  • ...n>The word is difficult to define as it appears in only one other place in Tanakh, Tehillim 42:8.</fn> and what role did it play in David's plan?</p><ul> ...y's walls). This might be supported by the word's only other appearance in Tanakh, "תְּהוֹם אֶל תְּהוֹם קוֹרֵא לְקוֹל צִנּו
    30 KB (4,498 words) - 11:34, 16 November 2021
  • ...data-aht="source">12:3</a><a href="ShemotRabbah13-6" data-aht="source">13:6</a><a href="ShemotRabbah14-3" data-aht="source">14:3</a><a href="Shemot Rab ...ource">Shemot 7:17</a><a href="NetzivShemot8-6" data-aht="source">Shemot 8:6</a><a href="NetzivShemot8-18" data-aht="source">Shemot 8:18</a><a href="Net
    47 KB (7,248 words) - 00:53, 7 August 2023
  • ...ntervention during the second Maimonidean Controversy (see Iggerot Kannaut 6).</fn> R. Shemuel HaSardi,<fn>Many of Ramban's responsa were sent to him.</ ...EM21-13" data-aht="page">21:18</a>, <a href="Commentators:Ramban's Updates/Bemidbar#BEM35-14" data-aht="page">35:14</a>, Devarim <a href="Commentators:Ramban's
    94 KB (13,267 words) - 02:52, 29 May 2023
  • ...arshan">About R. Yosef Bekhor Shor</a></multilink> compares this phrase to Bemidbar 12's statement, "פֶּה אֶל פֶּה אֲדַבֶּר בּוֹ וּמ� ...ata-aht="source">Sforno</a><a href="SfornoBemidbar16-22" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 16:22,24,26</a><a href="SfornoDevarim34-11-12" data-aht="source">Devarim 34
    88 KB (13,049 words) - 05:58, 13 February 2024
  • ...here was no sin in the union and hence no punishment. The story appears in Tanakh only as a reaction to mythological tales of gods coupling with humans to fo ...אסוטו</a><a href="UCassutoBereshit6" data-aht="source">U. Cassuto Bereshit 6</a><a href="Prof. Umberto Cassuto" data-aht="parshan">אודות פרופ'
    43 KB (6,164 words) - 14:00, 24 July 2019
  • ...al, "Abraham Ibn Ezra's Scholarly Writing: A Chronological Listing", Aleph 6 (2006): 13-55,&#160; Ibn Ezra wrote commentaries on Kohelet, Esther, Iyyov, ...al, "Abraham Ibn Ezra's Scholarly Writing: A Chronological Listing", Aleph 6 (2006): 13-55.</fn></p><ul>
    93 KB (12,083 words) - 08:00, 14 August 2023
  • ...such as Tehillim 50:10, "כִּי לִי כׇל חַיְתוֹ יָעַר" (meaning חית יער) or Bemidbar 24:3, "נְאֻם בִּלְעָם בְּ<b>נוֹ</b> בְעֹר" (meaning ...:Treaties in Tanakh and the Ancient Near East" data-aht="page">Treaties in Tanakh and the Ancient Near East</a>.</li>
    88 KB (12,486 words) - 07:18, 3 October 2023
  • ...fice to be&#160; human.&#160; All occurrences of the phrase "יצא לקראת" in Tanakh describe an encounter between two or more humans, and never speak of an ani ...>Devarim 12:29-31</a> and <a href="Mikhah6-6-8" data-aht="source">Mikhah 6:6-8</a>.</fn> and he did not even realize that such a sacrifice would be view
    31 KB (4,674 words) - 15:15, 25 February 2024
  • ...commentary regarding Marah is fully consistent with his interpretation in Bemidbar and with his interpretation of "חֻקָּיו" in Shemot 15:26.<br/> ...t of Rashi is also consistent with his interpretations of Shemot 15:26 and Bemidbar 19:2.<br/>
    57 KB (8,236 words) - 08:01, 30 July 2019
  • ...aht="source">Bereshit 15:16</a><a href="Hoil6-18" data-aht="source">Shemot 6:18</a><a href="HoilYehoshua7-1" data-aht="source">Yehoshua 7:1</a><a href=" ...full 430 years. To do so, they must posit that Moshe's genealogy in Shemot 6 omits several generations and includes only the more prominent personalitie
    77 KB (11,200 words) - 12:16, 28 January 2023
  • <point><b>Comparison to Eliyahu</b> – The only other case in Tanakh in which a prophet appears to successfully effect change in the people is E ...ource">Yonah 3:5</a><a href="RadakYonah4-1-12" data-aht="source">Yonah 4:1-6, 10-11</a><a href="R. David Kimchi (Radak)" data-aht="parshan">About R. Dav
    41 KB (6,276 words) - 03:13, 26 August 2020
  • ...שמים באמונה".</fn>&#160;<a href="Bemidbar9-6" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 9:6</a> (וַיְהִי אֲנָשִׁים),&#160;<a href="Devarim22-23" data-a ...ּ אֹתִי אֱלֹהִים – See Rashi that this need not be troubling, for often in Tanakh, the word "Elohim" or other terms referring to masters and figures of autho
    21 KB (2,676 words) - 07:56, 13 September 2023
  • ...evarim 4:15</a><a href="AbarbanelDevarim22-6" data-aht="source">Devarim 22:6</a><a href="AbarbanelDevarim32Introduction" data-aht="source">Devarim 32 In ..."source">Devarim 5:25</a>, <a href="Devarim6-24" data-aht="source">Devarim 6:24</a>, and <a href="Devarim12-28" data-aht="source">Devarim 12:28</a> (non
    111 KB (16,500 words) - 11:37, 28 January 2023
  • ...ress to Shimon and Levi, commentators mine the various episodes throughout Tanakh in which the two tribes play a part, searching for which stories best fit Y ...of Levi</a><a href="TestamentsofthePatriarchsLevi6" data-aht="source">Levi 6</a><a href="Testaments of the Patriarchs" data-aht="parshan">About Testamen
    42 KB (6,147 words) - 15:40, 4 July 2019
  • ...he parallel case in&#160;<a href="Shofetim6-11" data-aht="source">Shofetim 6:11</a> in which an angel appears to Gidon to instill in him confidence in h ...es</a></multilink> who maintains that all visions of an angel described in Tanakh (including this story) occurred in a dream or prophecy. For more, see <a hr
    37 KB (5,471 words) - 11:07, 28 January 2023
  • ...he parallel case in&#160;<a href="Shofetim6-11" data-aht="source">Shofetim 6:11</a> in which an angel appears to Gidon to instill in him confidence in h ...es</a></multilink> who maintains that all visions of an angel described in Tanakh (including this story) occurred in a dream or prophecy. For more, see <a hr
    37 KB (5,476 words) - 11:48, 28 January 2023
  • ...he parallel case in&#160;<a href="Shofetim6-11" data-aht="source">Shofetim 6:11</a> in which an angel appears to Gidon to instill in him confidence in h ...es</a></multilink> who maintains that all visions of an angel described in Tanakh (including this story) occurred in a dream or prophecy. For more, see <a hr
    37 KB (5,512 words) - 12:56, 28 January 2023
  • ...status.<fn>See&#160;<a href="MelakhimII6-18" data-aht="source">Melakhim II 6:18</a> where Elisha the prophet also blinds his enemies. A Karaite commenta ...approach does not explain why Avraham is not referred to by name until 18:6.</point>
    67 KB (10,373 words) - 10:32, 28 January 2023
  • ...זז also appears in <a href="ShemuelII6-14-16" data-aht="source">Shemuel II 6:14-16</a>, where Michal observes David being "מְפַזֵּז וּמְכַ ...similarly does not interpret the words of Yaakov to Shimon and Levi in 49:6 and to Yehuda in 49:9 as making any reference to the sale of Yosef.</fn> be
    34 KB (4,761 words) - 12:56, 28 January 2023
  • ...ource">Shemot 25:2</a><a href="RYBSShemot25-6" data-aht="source">Shemot 25:6</a><a href="RYBSShemot25-18" data-aht="source">Shemot 25:18</a><a href="RYB ...</a><a href="RambanBemidbarIntroduction" data-aht="source">Introduction to Bemidbar</a><a href="RambanToratHashem" data-aht="source">Derashat Torat Hashem Temi
    61 KB (9,609 words) - 11:45, 28 January 2023
  • ...they attempt to present composite theories of how Divine justice works in Tanakh and throughout the course of history.</p> ...source">Shadal</a><a href="ShadalShemot20-5" data-aht="source">Shemot 20:5-6</a><a href="ShadalDevarim24-16" data-aht="source">Devarim 24:16</a><a href=
    153 KB (23,303 words) - 11:55, 28 January 2023
  • ...ch appears in Shemuel II 24:16. See also Bereshit 19:13-14 and Yechezkel 9:6-8 which similarly refer to death or destruction (using the root of שחת) ...ffmannRaayotMakhriot" data-aht="source">Raayot Makhriot Neged Wellhausen p.6</a><a href="RDZHoffmannShemot12-12" data-aht="source">Shemot 12:12-13</a><a
    68 KB (10,448 words) - 12:30, 28 January 2023
  • ...root ענה which links the stories of Bereshit 15–16 (appearing in 15:13, 16:6,9, and numerous times in the story of the actual slavery in Egypt), it woul ...with the festive context and atmosphere of the event.<fn>See Bereshit 15:1,6,7,18-21. The Ma'asei Hashem further suggests that had the prophecy to Avrah
    76 KB (11,772 words) - 11:28, 28 January 2023
  • ...rs to a labor tax.<fn>This seems to be the way the word is used throughout Tanakh.&#160; In several places, a labor force is explicitly mentioned as part of ...</fn> which is clearly not the case.<fn>See Shemot 12:37 and the census in Bemidbar 1 which counts all males over the age of twenty.</fn>&#160; Moreover, whene
    26 KB (3,841 words) - 06:58, 14 September 2018
  • ...that the food was provided before the sale. See <a href="Grammar:Tenses in Tanakh" data-aht="page">Past Perfect</a>, though, that the form also sometimes mer ...:Treaties in Tanakh and the Ancient Near East" data-aht="page">Treaties in Tanakh and the Ancient Near East</a>.</fn> However, Rashbam does not account for t
    38 KB (5,928 words) - 12:00, 28 January 2023
  • ...ם" applies to the whole book.</fn> and not while awake.<fn>See Bemidbar 12:6, " וַיֹּאמֶר שִׁמְעוּ נָא דְבָרָי אִם יִה� ...helorhood (an unmarried public figure was probably a rarity in the time of Tanakh). As such, his actions prompted questions and served their prophetic functi
    28 KB (4,379 words) - 14:03, 24 July 2019
  • ...er rather than songs of thanksgiving.<fn>See, for instance, Bereshit 20:7, Bemidbar 21:7 and Devarim 9:26. However, see also Shemuel II 7:27 where the root app ...t><b>Watching over the righteous</b> – According to Targum Yonatan, verses 6-9 focus on the rewards and punishments of people in the World to Come.</poi
    26 KB (3,823 words) - 23:57, 5 September 2017
  • ...לֹא תִשְׁחֲטוּ בְּיוֹם אֶחָד" (Vayikra 22:28) and "שילוח הקן" (Devarim 22:6-7).<fn>These laws similarly deal with a mother animal and her son and appea ...of "חֲלֵב" might be supported by <a href="Bemidbar18-12" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 18:12</a>. However, the word "אִמּוֹ" as a reference to the tree is s
    33 KB (4,942 words) - 11:34, 28 January 2023
  • <h1>In-law Stories in Tanakh</h1> <source xmlid="Bereshit27-41" book="English Bereshit" ref="27,41,43" mgtype="Tanakh" url="Bereshit/27.41$$e1">
    36 KB (1,225 words) - 20:41, 13 January 2020
  • ...>גדול הוא קידוש ה' מחילול ה' - מלכים א' פרק י"ג - סיפר ופשרו</a>", Megadim 6 (1988): 55-85.&#160; The approach outlined below relies heavily on both sch ...'s responses to Balak in&#160;<a href="Bemidbar22-16-22" data-aht="source">Bemidbar 22</a>. Reis suggests that the latter is very similar to our story as Bilaa
    42 KB (6,615 words) - 14:00, 24 July 2019
  • ...tinMartyrDialoguewithTrypho19-6" data-aht="source">Dialogue with Trypho 19:6</a><a href="JustinMartyrDialoguewithTrypho22-111" data-aht="source">Dialogu ...e the Mishkan</b> – Ramban challenges this approach from the characters in Tanakh, such as Kayin and Hevel, and Noach, who brought sacrifices when no idolatr
    61 KB (9,056 words) - 12:09, 28 January 2023
  • <h1>Tenses in Tanakh</h1> <source xmlid="Bereshit1-29" book="English Bereshit" ref="1,29" mgtype="Tanakh" url="Bereshit/1.29$$e1">
    210 KB (17,551 words) - 10:01, 4 November 2023